Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28343960›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2017

Reduced specificity in emotion judgment in people with autism spectrum disorder.

Shuo Wang, Ralph Adolphs

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06566651 (Emotion and Interoception Processing in ALS), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06566651 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Emotion and Interoception Processing in ALS

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2023 to 2026Enrolled180ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Neuromuscular Diseases, ALS, Motor Neuron DiseaseArmsEmotion Discrimination Task (EDT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. A Computational Probe into the Behavioral and Neural Markers of Atypical Facial Emotion Processing in Autism.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuo WangHumanities and Social Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; Princeton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA. Electronic address: wangshuo45@gmail.com.
Ralph AdolphsHumanities and Social Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. Electronic address: radolphs@hss.caltech.edu.
California Institute of Technology · US

Funding

The Neurobiology of Social Decision-Making: Social Inference and ContextP50MH094258 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI O'DOHERTY, JOHN P · 2012 to 2021
$18.6M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a conflicting literature on facial emotion processing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD): both typical and atypical performance have been reported, and inconsistencies in the literature may stem from different processes examined (emotion judgment, face perception, fixations) as well as differences in participant populations. Here we conducted a detailed investigation of the ability to discriminate graded emotions shown in morphs of fear-happy faces, in a well-characterized high-functioning sample of participants with ASD and matched controls. Signal detection approaches were used in the analyses, and concurrent high-resolution eye-tracking was collected. Although people with ASD had typical thresholds for categorical fear and confidence judgments, their psychometric specificity to detect emotions across the entire range of intensities was reduced. However, fixation patterns onto the stimuli were typical and could not account for the reduced specificity of emotion judgment. Together, our results argue for a subtle and specific deficit in emotion perception in ASD that, from a signal detection perspective, is best understood as a reduced specificity due to increased noise in central processing of the face stimuli.

Indexed as

EmotionsFacial RecognitionJudgmentSocial PerceptionAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderEye Movement MeasurementsEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsReaction TimeSignal Detection, PsychologicalAmbiguityAutism spectrum disorderConfidenceEmotionEye trackingFace morph

Identifiers

PMID28343960
PMCPMC5479308
OpenAlexW2597939180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.