Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28343366›Full record

ReviewMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2017

Motor learning in animal models of Parkinson's disease: Aberrant synaptic plasticity in the motor cortex.

Tonghui Xu, Shaofang Wang, Rupa R Lalchandani, Jun B Ding

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tonghui XuBritton Chance Center for Biomedical Photonics, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics-Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shaofang WangBritton Chance Center for Biomedical Photonics, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics-Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Rupa R LalchandaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Jun B DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0690-1312
Stanford University · USWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics · CN

Funding

Dopamine modulation of synaptic plasticity and integration in the striatumR01NS091144 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Jun Ding · 2015 to 2026
$4.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Parkinson's disease (PD), dopamine depletion causes major changes in the brain, resulting in the typical cardinal motor features of the disease. PD neuropathology has been restricted to postmortem examinations, which are limited to only a single time of PD progression. Models of PD in which dopamine tone in the brain is chemically or physically disrupted are valuable tools in understanding the mechanisms of the disease. The basal ganglia have been well studied in the context of PD, and circuit changes in response to dopamine loss have been linked to the motor dysfunctions in PD. However, the etiology of the cognitive dysfunctions that are comorbid in PD patients has remained unclear until now. In this article, we review recent studies exploring how dopamine depletion affects the motor cortex at the synaptic level. In particular, we highlight our recent findings on abnormal spine dynamics in the motor cortex of PD mouse models through in vivo time-lapse imaging and motor skill behavior assays. In combination with previous studies, a role of the motor cortex in skill learning and the impairment of this ability with the loss of dopamine are becoming more apparent. Taken together, we conclude with a discussion on the potential role for the motor cortex in PD, with the possibility of targeting the motor cortex for future PD therapeutics. © 2017 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopamine AgentsHumansLearningMotor CortexMotor Skills DisordersNeuronal PlasticityParkinson DiseaseDopamine AgentsDopamineMotor cortexParkinson's diseaseSkill learningSpine dynamicsSynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID28343366
PMCPMC5483329
OpenAlexW2602806729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.