Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28342259›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2017

Rodent age-related impairments in discriminating perceptually similar objects parallel those observed in humans.

Sarah A Johnson, Sean M Turner, Lindsay A Santacroce, Katelyn N Carty, Leila Shafiq, Jennifer L Bizon, Andrew P Maurer, Sara N Burke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sharpened Visual Memory Representations Are Reflected in Inferotemporal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuropsychology of cognitive aging in rhesus monkeys.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Neuroscience Primer for Integrating Geroscience With the Neurobiology of Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Heterogeneity of Age-Related Neural Hyperactivity along the CA3 Transverse Axis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Hippocampal Subregion Transcriptomic Profiles Reflect Strategy Selection during Cognitive Aging.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah A JohnsonDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Sean M TurnerDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Lindsay A SantacroceDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Katelyn N CartyDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Leila ShafiqDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Jennifer L BizonDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Andrew P MaurerDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Sara N BurkeDepartment of Neuroscience, Evelyn F. & William L. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-1773-1294
Allen Institute for Brain Science · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
The contribution of declines in functional connectivity to cognitive agingR01AG049722 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BURKE, SARA N · 2016 to 2025
$3.2M
Neurogenesis and Memory Network Dynamics during Normal AgingR03AG049411 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BURKE, SARA N, MAURER, ANDREW PORTER · 2015 to 2016
$150k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049722NIA NIH HHS R03 AG049411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to accurately remember distinct episodes is supported by high-level sensory discrimination. Performance on mnemonic similarity tasks, which test high-level discrimination, declines with advancing age in humans and these deficits have been linked to altered activity in hippocampal CA3 and dentate gyrus. Lesion studies in animal models, however, point to the perirhinal cortex as a brain region critical for sensory discriminations that serve memory. Reconciliation of the contributions of different regions within the cortical-hippocampal circuit requires the development of a discrimination paradigm comparable to the human mnemonic similarity task that can be used in rodents. In the present experiments, young and aged rats were cross-characterized on a spatial water maze task and two variants of an object discrimination task: one in which rats incrementally learned which object of a pair was rewarded and different pairs varied in their similarity (Experiment 1), and a second in which rats were tested on their ability to discriminate a learned target object from multiple lure objects with an increasing degree of feature overlap (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, aged rats required more training than young to correctly discriminate between similar objects. Comparably, in Experiment 2, aged rats were impaired in discriminating a target object from lures when the pair shared more features. Discrimination deficits across experiments were correlated within individual aged rats, though, for the cohort tested, aged rats were not impaired overall in spatial learning and memory. This could suggest discrimination deficits emerging with age precede declines in spatial or episodic memory, an observation that has been made in humans. Findings of robust impairments in object discrimination abilities in the aged rats parallel results from human studies, supporting use of the developed tasks for mechanistic investigation of cortical-hippocampal circuit dysfunction in aging and disease.

Indexed as

AgingMemory, EpisodicAnimalsDiscrimination LearningDiscrimination, PsychologicalHumansMaze LearningRatsCA3dentate gyrusobject recognitionpattern separationperirhinal cortex

Identifiers

PMID28342259
PMCPMC5479708
OpenAlexW2599564137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.