Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28342165›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2017

Formal Thought Disorder and Executive Functioning in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Old Leads and New Avenues.

Tim Ziermans, Hanna Swaab, Alexander Stockmann, Esther de Bruin, Sophie van Rijn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia: An updated conceptual review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Neurobiology of Formal Thought Disorder.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tim ZiermansDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, 2333 AK, The Netherlands. t.b.ziermans@fsw.leidenuniv.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5224-1365
Hanna SwaabDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, 2333 AK, The Netherlands.
Alexander StockmannAutism Center Rivierduinen, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Esther de BruinResearch Institute Child Development and Education, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sophie van RijnDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, 2333 AK, The Netherlands.
Leiden University · NLGGZ Rivierduinen · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formal thought disorder (FTD) is a disruption in the flow of thought and a common feature in psychotic disorders and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Executive dysfunction has often been associated with FTD, yet for ASD convincing evidence is lacking. This study investigated FTD and three core executive functions in 50 young children and adolescents with high-functioning ASD and 56 matched controls. Higher overall levels of FTD marked ASD compared to controls. Furthermore, in ASD decreased performance on verbal working memory was correlated with increased FTD ratings and explained a significant amount of variance of objective and subjective FTD. Verbal working memory is currently the most promising target executive function for understanding the development of idiosyncratic thought disorders in ASD.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionThinkingAdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermNetherlandsNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformancePsychotic DisordersYoung AdultASDExecutive functioningHigh-functioningPsychosisThought disorderWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID28342165
PMCPMC5432602
OpenAlexW2602728007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.