Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28342156›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2017

Diet Change After Sleeve Gastrectomy Is More Effective for Weight Loss Than Surgery Only.

Joana Rossell, Marta González, Núria Mestres, Eva Pardina, David Ricart-Jané, Julia Peinado-Onsurbe, Juan Antonio Baena-Fustegueras

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joana RossellDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 643, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta GonzálezUnitat de Cirurgia, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Núria MestresUnitat de Cirurgia, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Eva PardinaDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 643, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
David Ricart-JanéDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 643, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Julia Peinado-OnsurbeDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 643, 08028, Barcelona, Spain. jpeinado@ub.edu.
Juan Antonio Baena-FusteguerasUnitat de Cirurgia, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ES

Funding

Instituto Salud Carlos III PI11/01159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery with or without diet change has become one of the most effective treatments for obesity. The objective of this study was to observe the effects of vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) and diet change in Sprague-Dawley rats on both body and tissue weights.

methodsEighteen rats were fed with a standard chow diet (SCD) (C group), and 36 rats were fed with a high-fat diet (HFD) (diet-induced obesity (DIO) group). After 8 weeks, the animals underwent VSG, sham surgery or no surgery (NS). After surgery, a third of the rats fed with the HFD changed to the SCD (DIO + C group). Body weight, food and energy intake were recorded daily during the experiment (12 weeks). Food efficiency (%) (FE) was determined from weekly weight gain and weekly kilocalorie consumed measurements.

resultsThe DIO group had higher and significant weight gain than the C group at the time of surgery (p < 0.001). The major weight loss (WL) was observed in the DIO + C-VSG group, during the 4 weeks after surgery. Adipose tissues in the DIO + C-VSG group were drastically reduced and had a weight similar to those in the C-VSG group.

conclusionVSG and the diet change combination led to a greater WL, which was maintained during the 4 weeks post-surgery, leading to a normalization of body weight. VSG and diet change also affected most of the tissues, not only adipose, showing a global change in whole body composition.

Indexed as

Diet, ReducingGastrectomyAdiposityAnimalsBody CompositionCombined Modality TherapyDiet, High-FatEnergy IntakeMaleObesityPostoperative PeriodRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTreatment OutcomeWeight LossDiet-induced obesityDIO ratsExperimental modelsSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID28342156
OpenAlexW2600998504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.