ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2017
Alterations of the oxidative status in rat hippocampus and prodepressant effect of chronic testosterone enanthate administration.
Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Combination of Nigella sativa Oil-Based Nanoemulsion and Quercetin Alleviates Oxidative Stress From Exogenous Testosterone Through Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms in Rats.Veterinary medicine and science · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Properties of the Androgen-Induced PCOS Model in Rats: The Role of Oxidative Stress.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021Article
- Chronic Testosterone Deprivation Sensitizes the Middle-Aged Rat Brain to Damaging Effects of Testosterone Replacement.Neuroendocrinology · 2020Article
- Supraphysiologic-dose anabolic-androgenic steroid use: A risk factor for dementia?Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019Review
- Exercise Attenuates Anabolic Steroids-Induced Anxiety via Hippocampal NPY and MC4 Receptor in Rats.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019Article
- Sex Differences in Antidepressant Effect of Sertraline in Transgenic Mouse Models.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019Article
- The Impact of Hippocampal Sex Hormones Receptors in Modulation of Depressive-Like Behavior Following Chronic Anabolic Androgenic Steroids and Exercise Protocols in Rats.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2019Article
- Role of HPA and the HPG Axis Interaction in Testosterone-Mediated Learned Helpless Behavior.Molecular neurobiology · 2019Article
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7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
In a last few decades, anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs) abuse has become serious health concern especially among adolescents. AASs abuse has been reported to be involved in pathogenesis of various mood disorders, including depression. In order to evaluate the effects of chronic (6 weeks) testosterone enanthate (TE) treatment in supraphysiological dose and exercise on depression-like behavior in rats, 32 male rats were divided into four groups: control (C), testosterone enanthate (T, 20 mg/kg/w, s.c.), exercise (E, swimming for 1 h/day), and combined group-testosterone enanthate plus exercise (T + E). TE produced prodepressant effect in tail suspension test (TST) parameters compared to the control and exercise groups, while exercise induced the opposite effect. Simultaneous TE administration along with exercise attenuated the antidepressant effect of exercise reversing the parameters of TST to the control values. Oxidative stress markers in rat hippocampus were significantly altered following applied protocols. TE administration increased index of lipid peroxidation (TBARS) and decreased superoxide dismutase activity (SOD), while exercise induced the opposite effect, with no change in glutathione (GSH) levels. Our results indicate that TE chronic treatment resulted in clear depressive-like behavior, even abolishing beneficial antidepressant effects of exercise in TST that was accompanied with increased oxidative damage in rat hippocampus. The antidepressant effect of exercise correlated with the improvement of redox status in hippocampal tissue. Behavioral parameters obtained in TST significantly correlated with the levels of oxidative stress markers.
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