ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2017
Functional block of IL-17 cytokine promotes bone healing by augmenting FOXO1 and ATF4 activity in cortical bone defect model.
Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early Biological Orchestration in Fracture Healing: Decoding the Crosstalk between Inflammation, Coagulation, and Metabolism.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- T cell related osteoimmunology in fracture healing: Potential targets for augmenting bone regeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Review
- Advances on T cell immunity in bone remodeling and bone regeneration.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024Review
- Immunomodulation Pathogenesis and Treatment of Bone Nonunion.Orthopaedic surgery · 2024Review
- Balancing the Scales: The Dual Role of Interleukins in Bone Metastatic Microenvironments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Mechanisms of gut homeostasis regulating Th17/Treg cell balance in PMOP.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Systemic inflammatory and gut microbiota responses to fracture in young and middle-aged mice.GeroScience · 2023Article
- Immune microenvironment: novel perspectives on bone regeneration disorder in osteoradionecrosis of the jaws.Cell and tissue research · 2023Review
- The effect of cytokines on osteoblasts and osteoclasts in bone remodeling in osteoporosis: a review.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- MicroRNA-532-5p is implicated in the regulation of osteoporosis by forkhead box O1 and osteoblast differentiation.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2020Article
- Time Course of Immune Response and Immunomodulation During Normal and Delayed Healing of Musculoskeletal Wounds.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Review
- Interleukin-17: Potential Target for Chronic Wounds.Mediators of inflammation · 2019Review
- FoxO1 Overexpression Ameliorates TNF-Stem cells international · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We determine the effect of interleukin (IL)-17 neutralizing antibody on new bone regeneration. Anti-IL-17 antibody promoted new bone regeneration in cortical bone defect model by augmenting FOXO1 and ATF4 activity thereby decreasing oxidative stress. Our study demonstrates the bone healing and regeneration potential of neutralizing IL-17antibody in osteoporotic fractures.
introductionThe immune system plays important role in the fracture healing process. However, fracture healing is prolonged in disorders associated with systemic inflammation. Fracture healing is decelerated in osteoporosis, condition linked with systemic inflammation. Bone regeneration therapies like recombinant human BMP2 are associated with serious side effects. Studies have been carried out where agents like denosumab and infliximab enhance bone regeneration in osteoporotic conditions. Our previous studies show the osteoprotective and immunoprotective effects of neutralizing IL-17 antibody. Here, we determine the effect of IL-17 neutralizing antibody on new bone regeneration and compare its efficacy with known osteoporotic therapies.
methodsFor the study, female BALB/c mice were ovariectomized or sham operated and left for a month followed by a 0.6-mm drill-hole injury in femur mid-diaphysis. The treatment was commenced next day onwards with anti-IL-17, anti-RANKL (Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand), parathyroid hormone (PTH), or alendronate for a period of 3, 10, or 21 days. Animals were then autopsied, and femur bones were dissected out for micro-CT scanning, confocal microscopy, and gene and protein expression studies.
resultsMicro-CT analysis showed that anti-IL-17 antibody promoted bone healing at days 10 and 21, and the healing effect observed was significantly better than Ovx, anti-RANKL antibody, and ALN, and equal to PTH. Anti-IL-17 also enhanced new bone regeneration as assessed by calcein-labeling studies. Additionally, anti-IL-17 therapy enhanced expression of osteogenic markers and decreased oxidative stress at the injury site.
conclusionOverall, our study demonstrates bone healing and regeneration potential of neutralizing IL-17 antibody in osteoporotic fractures.
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