ArticleScientific reports2017
Relevance of the dietary glycemic index, glycemic load and genetic predisposition for the glucose homeostasis of Chinese adults without diabetes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Glycemic index, glycemic load, and colorectal cancer risk stratified by insulin receptor expression: the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective study.European journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations of vegetable and fruit consumption with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the Japanese population: the Japan multi-institutional collaborative cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Dietary insulin load and index in relation to incident gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association between dietary glycemic index and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Dietary glycemic index and glycemic load mediate the effect of CARTPT rs2239670 gene polymorphism on metabolic syndrome and metabolic risk factors among adults with obesity.BMC endocrine disorders · 2022Article
- Texture and digestion properties of hybrid rice: A comparison between two cultivars released 18 years apart.Food chemistry: X · 2022Article
- The Nutrition and Health in Southwest China (NHSC) study: design, implementation, and major findings.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2021Article
- Associations between nocturnal sleep duration, midday nap duration and body composition among adults in Southwest China.PloS one · 2019Article
- Higher serum 25(OH)D level is associated with decreased risk of impairment of glucose homeostasis: data from Southwest China.BMC endocrine disorders · 2018Article
- The Development of a Chinese Healthy Eating Index and Its Application in the General Population.Nutrients · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and pre-diabetes have become a major public health problem in China. We examined whether a higher dietary glycemic index (GI) or glycemic load (GL) was associated with a less favorable glucose homeostasis among Chinese adults and whether these associations were modified by their genetic predisposition or whether combined effects exist with their cereal fiber intake. Multivariable regression analyses were performed in 3918 adults aged 23-69 years for whom three 24-hour dietary recalls and information on glucose homeostasis, genetic background and potential confounders was available. Adults in the highest GI (GL) tertile had an approximately 9% (5%) higher fasting plasma glucose, 11% (3%) higher glycated haemoglobin, 12% (7%) higher insulin level, and 28% (22%) higher hepatic insulin resistance compared to those in the lowest tertile (adjusted p
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