SynthesisNeuro-oncology2017
Sleep disturbance of adults with a brain tumor and their family caregivers: a systematic review.
Synthesis in Neuro-oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence, risk factors, and impacts of sleep disturbances in patients with primary brain tumors: a systematic review.Neurosurgical review · 2025Pooled it
- Sleep disorders associated with cranial radiation-A systematic review.Neuro-oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence and management of sleep disturbance in adults with primary brain tumours and their caregivers: a systematic review.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Sleep disturbance in caregivers of individuals with Parkinsonism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2022Pooled it
- Telehealth group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) in primary brain tumor: Primary outcomes from a single-arm phase II feasibility and proof-of-concept trial.Neuro-oncology · 2024Trial
- Daily locomotor activity declines with tumor growth and disease progression in glioblastoma.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Group-based interventions for caregivers to patients diagnosed with a brain tumor: A systematic review.Neuro-oncology practice · 2025Article
- Sleep disturbances in brain tumors: a narrative review.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Comparison of subjectively and objectively measured sleep-wake patterns among patients with primary brain tumors.Neuro-oncology practice · 2024Article
- Assessing sleep in primary brain tumor patients using smart wearables and patient-reported data: Feasibility and interim analysis of an observational study.Neuro-oncology practice · 2024Article
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- Study protocol for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in patients with primary brain tumor: A single-arm phase 2a proof-of-concept trial.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2023Article
- Exploring the prevalence and burden of sleep disturbance in primary brain tumor patients.Neuro-oncology practice · 2022Article
- Prevalence, correlates, and impact of sleep disturbance in Chinese meningioma patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022Article
- Association of Zolpidem With Increased Mortality in Patients With Brain Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study Based on the National Health Insurance Service Database.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2022Article
- Sleep disturbance in primary brain tumor: prevalence, risk factors, and patient preferences.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022Article
- Subjective executive dysfunction in patients with primary brain tumors and their informants: relationships with neurocognitive, psychological, and daily functioning.Brain injury · 2021Article
- Prevalence of sleep disturbances and their effects on quality of life in adults with untreated pituitary tumor and meningioma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2021Article
- The vicious interplay between disrupted sleep and malignant brain tumors: a narrative review.Croatian medical journal · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The high incidence and psychophysiological morbidities of sleep disturbance in cancer have been increasingly recognized. Yet, more detailed understanding of sleep disturbance and options for management have been neglected areas in both clinical care and research. Brain tumor patients have been particularly overlooked. A systematic search of the literature from 1990 to 2015 was performed to review sleep disturbance in adults with primary or secondary brain tumor and their family caregivers. Fifty eligible studies were identified, of which 12 focused on sleep, 37 reported sleep items within a health-related quality of life measure and 1 reported caregivers' sleep. No sleep intervention has been developed or tested for brain tumor patients. Sleep disturbance and somnolence were frequently reported as the most severely rated symptoms within health-related quality of life across the disease course or treatments, along with fatigue. However, sleep-focused studies yielded inconsistent results in small samples of mostly benign brain tumors in long-term remission from total tumor resection. The research using standardized, multifaceted sleep assessments, particularly in patients with malignant brain tumor and caregivers who are undergoing treatment, is seriously lacking. A more systematic examination of sleep disturbance is warranted to inform the development of better symptom management programs in this population.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.