Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28339098›Full record

Trial reportCancer2017

Quality of life with cediranib in relapsed ovarian cancer: The ICON6 phase 3 randomized clinical trial.

Dan P Stark, Adrian Cook, Julia M Brown, Michael D Brundage, Andrew C Embleton, Richard S Kaplan, Fharat A Raja, Ann Marie W Swart, Galina Velikova, Wendi Qian and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Angiogenesis inhibitors for the treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Advances in 3D Vascularized Tumor-on-a-Chip Technology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Research progress in the treatment of partial platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dan P StarkSt. James's Institute of Oncology, Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Adrian CookMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4417-2632
Julia M BrownLeeds Institute of Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Michael D BrundageQueen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew C EmbletonMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Richard S KaplanMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Fharat A RajaMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ann Marie W SwartMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Galina VelikovaSt. James's Institute of Oncology, Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Wendi QianMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jonathan A LedermannMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBQueen's University · CA

Funding

Cancer Research UK 6862Medical Research Council MC_EX_G0800814Medical Research Council MC_EX_UU_G0800814Medical Research Council MC_UU_12023/25Medical Research Council MC_UU_12023/28Medical Research Council MC_UU_12023/9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ICON6 trial showed that cediranib, an oral inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3, improved clinical outcomes for patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed ovarian cancer when it was used with chemotherapy and was continued as maintenance therapy. This study describes health-related quality of life (QOL) during the first year of treatment.

methodsFour hundred fifty-six women were randomly allocated to receive standard chemotherapy only, chemotherapy with concurrent cediranib, or chemotherapy with cediranib administered concurrently and continued as maintenance. Patients completed QOL questionnaires until disease progression every 3 weeks during chemotherapy and then every 6 weeks to 1 year. Patients alive with disease progression completed a QOL form 1 year after randomization. The primary QOL endpoint was the global score from the Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer) at 1 year, with the standard chemotherapy group compared with the concurrent-maintenance cediranib group.

resultsThe rate of questionnaire compliance was 90% at the baseline and 76% at 1 year and was similar across the 3 groups. The mean global QOL score at 1 year was 62.6 points for the standard chemotherapy group and 68.7 points for the concurrent-maintenance group (+4.5; 95% confidence interval, -2.0 to 11.0; P = .18). Sensitivity analyses suggested that this finding was robust to the effect of missing data, and the improvement became statistically significant after adjustments for self-reported diarrhea.

conclusionsThe 6th study by the International Collaboration in Ovarian Neoplasm (ICON6) showed a significant improvement in progression-free survival with cediranib as concurrent and maintenance therapy. No QOL detriment with cediranib was found 1 year after treatment was commenced. The maintenance of QOL along with prolonged cancer control suggests that cediranib has a valuable role in the treatment of relapsed ovarian cancer. Cancer 2017;123:2752-61. © 2017 The Authors. Cancer published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Cancer Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIndolesMaintenance ChemotherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsPaclitaxelProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRemission InductionCarboplatincediranibIndolesPaclitaxelProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolineschemotherapyhealth-related quality of lifeovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID28339098
PMCPMC5516140
OpenAlexW2593027991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.