ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2017
The Role of Norms in Marijuana Use Among American Indian Adolescents.
Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Systematic Review of Indian Boarding Schools and Attachment in the Context of Substance Use Studies of Native Americans.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2020Pooled it
- Marijuana policy and tribal communities in the United States.Journal of public health policy · 2025Review
- Intertribal Talking Circle for the prevention of alcohol and drug use among Native American youth.Research in nursing & health · 2024Article
- Subjective norms as a mediator between exposure to online alcohol and marijuana content and offline use among adolescents.Drug and alcohol review · 2024Article
- Article
- Patterns of Simultaneous and non-Simultaneous Use of Cannabis and Alcohol Among American Indian Adolescents.Addiction research & theory · 2024Article
- Explanatory factors of polydrug use in mid-late teens and the relevance of information sources: Correlational and configurational assessment in Tarragona (Spain).AIMS public health · 2024Article
- Racial and Ethnic Differences in Cannabis Use and Cannabis Use Disorder: Implications for Researchers.Current addiction reports · 2022Article
- Marijuana use and intentions among American Indian adolescents: Perceived risks, benefits, and peer use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022Article
- Does parental permissiveness toward cigarette smoking and alcohol use influence illicit drug use among adolescents? A longitudinal study in seven European countries.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2022Article
- Three As of American Indian adolescent marijuana use: Availability, acceptability, and approval.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Predictors of Substance Use Latent Classes Among American Indian Youth Attending Schools On or Near Reservations.The American journal on addictions · 2020Article
- Self-esteem, cultural identification, and substance use among American Indian youth.Journal of community psychology · 2019Article
- Perceptions of Community Norms and Youths' Reactive and Proactive Dating and Sexual Violence Bystander Action.American journal of community psychology · 2019Article
- Substance Use Among American Indian Youths on Reservations Compared With a National Sample of US Adolescents.JAMA network open · 2018Article
- Article
- Perceived harm as a mediator of the relationship between social norms and marijuana use and related consequences among American Indian youth.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Article
- Latent Class Analysis and Predictors of Marijuana Use among Reservation-based American Indian High School Students.Journal of psychoactive drugsArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
American Indian adolescents residing on reservations report high levels of marijuana use. Understanding the relationships between normative mechanisms and marijuana use in this group can be especially important in designing effective strategies to prevent use. Participants were 3446 students identifying as American Indian in grades 7-12 across four academic years (2009-2012) from 45 schools. Multilevel logistic analysis was used to examine the relationships between lifetime, last month, and frequent marijuana use and measures of the normative environment. Descriptive and injunctive norms were distinctly and directly associated with all measures of marijuana use, with family injunctive norms showing a strong relationship to use (0.49 < OR < 0.58 for a 9th grade student). Family injunctive norms moderated the relationship between descriptive norms and lifetime and last month use (OR = 0.79 and 0.82, respectively), with higher family disapproval associated with a weaker relationship between descriptive norms and use. Anticipatory socialization was positively related to all measures of marijuana use, with the relationship stronger for lifetime and last month use than for frequent use (OR = 1.88, 1.74, and 1.30, respectively). A contextual variable of descriptive norms was related to lifetime and last month use (OR = 1.66 and 1.51, respectively) but not frequent use. These findings reinforce the importance of parental norms in reducing the likelihood of using marijuana. In addition, prevention strategies that increase the perception that healthy behaviors not involving marijuana use are an enjoyable way to socialize may be more effective in preventing occasional marijuana use.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.