Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28337579›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2017

Comorbidity and the risk of anastomotic leak in Chinese patients with colorectal cancer undergoing colorectal surgery.

Yaohua Tian, Beibei Xu, Guopei Yu, Yan Li, Hui Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Obesity and anastomotic leak rates in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Surgical complications in colorectal cancer patients.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2020
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. CHAScientific reports · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaohua TianDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Beibei XuMedical Informatics Center, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Guopei YuMedical Informatics Center, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yan LiNational Healthcare Data Center, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Hui LiuMedical Informatics Center, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China. ymauil@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeComorbidities had considerable effects on the prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). The primary aim of the present study was to examine the influence of comorbidity on the risk of anastomotic leak (AL) in patients with CRC who underwent surgical resection.

methodsUsing the electronic Hospitalization Summary Reports in the top-ranked public hospitals in China, we identified 11,397 patients with CRC undergoing resection surgery from 2013 through 2015. We estimated the risk of AL according to Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) score using logistic regression analysis, adjusting for age, sex, and geographic regions.

resultsThe incidence rate of AL in the study population was 1.8% (204/11,397). Multivariable analyses identified male sex and CCI score as independent risk factors for AL. The CCI score had a positive graded association with the risk of AL (P for trend = 0.006). The risk increased by an estimated 10.2% (odds ratio [OR], 1.10; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03-1.18) for each additional 1 point in the CCI score. After adjusting for potential confounders, patients with a CCI score ≥3 had 1.82 times (95% CI, 1.24-2.69) higher risk of AL compared with patients with a CCI score of 0.

conclusionThe findings suggested that CCI score was an independent risk factor for the development of AL in Chinese patients with CRC who underwent surgical resection.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAnastomotic LeakChinaColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal SurgeryComorbidityDemographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk FactorsAnastomotic leakCharlson Comorbidity IndexChinaColorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID28337579
OpenAlexW2600600163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.