Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28337539›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2017

Homer1 (VesL-1) in the rat esophagus: focus on myenteric plexus and neuromuscular junction.

J Zimmermann, W L Neuhuber, M Raab

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J ZimmermannInstitut für Anatomie, Lehrstuhl I, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Krankenhausstr. 9, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
W L NeuhuberInstitut für Anatomie, Lehrstuhl I, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Krankenhausstr. 9, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
M RaabInstitut für Anatomie, Lehrstuhl I, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Krankenhausstr. 9, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. marion.raab@fau.de.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homer1, a scaffolding protein of the postsynaptic density (PSD), enriched at excitatory synapses is known to anchor and modulate group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) and different channel- and receptor-proteins. Homer proteins are expressed in neurons of different brain regions, but also in non-neuronal tissues like skeletal muscle. Occurrence and location of Homer1 and mGluR5 in myenteric plexus and neuromuscular junctions (NMJ) of rat esophagus have yet not been characterized. We located Homer1 and mGluR5 immunoreactivity (-iry) in rat esophagus and focused on myenteric neurons, intraganglionic laminar endings (IGLEs) and NMJs, using double- and triple-label immunohistochemistry and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Homer1-iry was found in a subpopulation of vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2) positive IGLEs and cholinergic varicosities within myenteric ganglia, but neither in nitrergic nor cholinergic myenteric neuronal cell bodies. Homer1-iry was detected in 63% of esophageal and, for comparison, in 35% of sternomastoid NMJs. Besides the location in the PSD, Homer1-iry colocalized with cholinergic markers, indicating a presynaptic location in coarse VAChT/CGRP/NF200- immunoreactive (-ir) terminals of nucleus ambiguus neurons supplying striated esophageal muscle. mGluR5-iry was found in subpopulations of myenteric neuronal cell bodies, VGLUT2-ir IGLEs and cholinergic varicosities within the myenteric neuropil and NMJs of esophagus and sternomastoid muscles. Thus, Homer1 may anchor mGluR5 at presynaptic sites of cholinergic boutons at esophageal motor endplates, in a small subpopulation of VGLUT2-ir IGLEs and cholinergic varicosities within myenteric ganglia possibly modulating Ca

Indexed as

AnimalsEsophagusGuinea PigsHomer Scaffolding ProteinsImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ConfocalMyenteric PlexusNeuromuscular JunctionRabbitsRatsRats, WistarHomer1 protein, ratHomer Scaffolding ProteinsIntraganglionic laminar endingsMetabotropic glutamate receptorsMotor endplateMyenteric ganglionPeripheral nervous systemPostsynaptic density

Identifiers

PMID28337539
OpenAlexW2599611971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.