ReviewTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2017
Smoking and the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Review in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 188 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
188 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 393 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between electronic cigarette use and prediabetes, diabetes, and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The association between smoking and diabetic neuropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Clozapine and Pneumonia: Synthesizing the Link by Reviewing Existing Reports-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- The Value of Microbiome-targeted Therapy on Lipid Indices of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Umbrella Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Current diabetes reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Association of Measures of Glucose Metabolism with Colorectal Cancer Risk in Older Chinese: A 13-Year Follow-up of the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study-Cardiovascular Disease Substudy and Meta-Analysis.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2024Pooled it
- Impact of smoking cessation on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease prevalence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of passive smoking exposure on risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- Epigenome-wide association study of incident type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of five prospective European cohorts.Diabetologia · 2022Pooled it
- The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus among women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Pooled it
- Prevalence of Glycemic Control and Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingPooled it
- Oral supplementation with crocin (a constituent of saffron) in subjects with cigarette smoking: a clinical trial.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Trial
- A nomogram for predicting 5-year incidence of type 2 diabetes in a Chinese population.Endocrine · 2020Trial
- Development of a Prognostic Survival Risk Score for Lung Cancer Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Territory-Wide Retrospective Cohort Study.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Health-related quality of life and its determinants among patients with diabetes mellitus in a selected hospital in Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Article
- Interplay between sarcopenia and type 2 diabetes: mechanisms, implications, and therapeutic prospects.Nutrition & diabetes · 2026Review
- Model Analysis of the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8: Can Physical Activity Mitigate Cardiovascular Risk Among Low-Income Individuals?Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Article
- Assessment of Level of Awareness for Management and Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus Among Patients in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Diabetes: A comprehensive review of the Indian landscape in contrast with global trends.World journal of diabetes · 2026Review
128 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Despite accumulating evidence demonstrating strong epidemiologic and mechanistic associations between cigarette smoking, hyperglycemia, and the development of type 2 diabetes, tobacco abuse has not been uniformly recognized as a modifiable risk factor in diabetes prevention or screening strategies. In this review, we highlight population-based studies that have linked cigarette smoking with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and summarize clinical and preclinical studies offering insight into mechanisms through which cigarette smoking and nicotine exposure impact body composition, insulin sensitivity, and pancreatic β cell function. Key questions for future studies are identified and strategies for smoking cessation as a means to decrease diabetes risk are discussed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.