Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28334972›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

Enrichment methods provide a feasible approach to comprehensive and adequately powered investigations of the brain methylome.

Robin F Chan, Andrey A Shabalin, Lin Y Xie, Daniel E Adkins, Min Zhao, Gustavo Turecki, Shaunna L Clark, Karolina A Aberg, Edwin J C G van den Oord

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Impact of Childhood Mental Health and Substance Use on Methylation Aging Into Adulthood.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Early adversities accelerate epigenetic aging into adulthood: a 10-year, within-subject analysis.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2022
    Article
  9. Cancers · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Computational challenges in detection of cancer using cell-free DNA methylation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Review
  14. Methylomic Investigation of Problematic Adolescent Cannabis Use and Its Negative Mental Health Consequences.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Robin F ChanCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Andrey A ShabalinCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Lin Y XieCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Daniel E AdkinsCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Min ZhaoCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Gustavo TureckiDouglas Mental Health University Institute and McGill University, Montréal, Québec H4H 1R3, Canada.
Shaunna L ClarkCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Karolina A AbergCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Edwin J C G van den OordCenter for Biomarker Research and Precision Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.

Funding

Developmental methylomics of childhood trauma and its health consequencesR01MH104576 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN OORD, EDWIN · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
A longitudinal methylome study to detect biomarkers predicting MDD trajectoriesR01MH099110 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DEN OORD, EDWIN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Mediators of methylomic profiles in 1500 schizophrenia cases and controlsR03MH102723 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ABERG, KAROLINA ANNA · 2014 to 2015
$153k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099110NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104576NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH102723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylome-wide association studies are typically performed using microarray technologies that only assay a very small fraction of the CG methylome and entirely miss two forms of methylation that are common in brain and likely of particular relevance for neuroscience and psychiatric disorders. The alternative is to use whole genome bisulfite (WGB) sequencing but this approach is not yet practically feasible with sample sizes required for adequate statistical power. We argue for revisiting methylation enrichment methods that, provided optimal protocols are used, enable comprehensive, adequately powered and cost-effective genome-wide investigations of the brain methylome. To support our claim we use data showing that enrichment methods approximate the sensitivity obtained with WGB methods and with slightly better specificity. However, this performance is achieved at <5% of the reagent costs. Furthermore, because many more samples can be sequenced simultaneously, projects can be completed about 15 times faster. Currently the only viable option available for comprehensive brain methylome studies, enrichment methods may be critical for moving the field forward.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationSequence Analysis, DNABrainCpG IslandsFemaleGenetic LociHumansMiddle AgedOrgan Specificity

Identifiers

PMID28334972
PMCPMC5499761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.