Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28334749›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

CTG repeat-targeting oligonucleotides for down-regulating Huntingtin expression.

Eman M Zaghloul, Olof Gissberg, Pedro M D Moreno, Lee Siggens, Mattias Hällbrink, Anna S Jørgensen, Karl Ekwall, Rula Zain, Jesper Wengel, Karin E Lundin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeted Oligonucleotides for Treating Neurodegenerative Tandem Repeat Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Eman M ZaghloulDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olof GissbergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pedro M D MorenoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lee SiggensDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden, SE-141 86, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mattias HällbrinkDepartment of Neurochemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna S JørgensenDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Nucleic Acid Centre University of Southern Denmark, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark.
Karl EkwallDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden, SE-141 86, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rula ZainDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jesper WengelDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Nucleic Acid Centre University of Southern Denmark, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark.
Karin E LundinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
C I Edvard SmithDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKi3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto · PTKarolinska University Hospital · SEStockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal, neurodegenerative disorder in which patients suffer from mobility, psychological and cognitive impairments. Existing therapeutics are only symptomatic and do not significantly alter the disease progression or increase life expectancy. HD is caused by expansion of the CAG trinucleotide repeat region in exon 1 of the Huntingtin gene (HTT), leading to the formation of mutant HTT transcripts (muHTT). The toxic gain-of-function of muHTT protein is a major cause of the disease. In addition, it has been suggested that the muHTT transcript contributes to the toxicity. Thus, reduction of both muHTT mRNA and protein levels would ideally be the most useful therapeutic option. We herein present a novel strategy for HD treatment using oligonucleotides (ONs) directly targeting the HTT trinucleotide repeat DNA. A partial, but significant and potentially long-term, HTT knock-down of both mRNA and protein was successfully achieved. Diminished phosphorylation of HTT gene-associated RNA-polymerase II is demonstrated, suggestive of reduced transcription downstream the ON-targeted repeat. Different backbone chemistries were found to have a strong impact on the ON efficiency. We also successfully use different delivery vehicles as well as naked uptake of the ONs, demonstrating versatility and possibly providing insights for in vivo applications.

Indexed as

AllelesDNADown-RegulationFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHuntingtin ProteinNucleic Acid DenaturationPeptidesPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesPhosphorylationPhosphoserineRestriction MappingRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IITrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionDNAHuntingtin ProteinPeptidesPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesPhosphoserineRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID28334749
PMCPMC5435994
OpenAlexW2590712874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.