Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28334682›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2017

Phytochemical-induced nucleolar stress results in the inhibition of breast cancer cell proliferation.

Anna Lewinska, Diana Bednarz, Jagoda Adamczyk-Grochala, Maciej Wnuk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna LewinskaLaboratory of Cell Biology, University of Rzeszow, Werynia 502, 36-100 Kolbuszowa, Poland. Electronic address: alewinska@o2.pl.
Diana BednarzLaboratory of Cell Biology, University of Rzeszow, Werynia 502, 36-100 Kolbuszowa, Poland.
Jagoda Adamczyk-GrochalaLaboratory of Cell Biology, University of Rzeszow, Werynia 502, 36-100 Kolbuszowa, Poland.
Maciej WnukDepartment of Genetics, University of Rzeszow, Werynia 502, 36-100 Kolbuszowa, Poland.
Rzeszów University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleolus is a stress sensor and compromised nucleolar activity may be considered as an attractive anticancer strategy. In the present study, the effects of three plant-derived natural compounds, i.e., sulforaphane (SFN), ursolic acid (UA) and betulinic acid (BA) on nucleolar state were investigated in breast cancer cell lines of different receptor status, namely MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 cells. Cytostatic action of phytochemicals against breast cancer cells was observed at low micromolar concentration window (5-20µM) and mediated by elevated p21 levels, and cell proliferation of SFN-, UA- and BA-treated normal human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) was unaffected. Phytochemical-mediated inhibition of cell proliferation was accompanied by increased levels of superoxide and protein carbonylation that lead to disorganization of A- and B-type lamin networks and alterations in the nuclear architecture. Phytochemicals promoted nucleolar stress as judged by the nucleoplasmic translocation of RNA polymerase I-specific transcription initiation factor RRN3/TIF-IA, inhibition of new rRNA synthesis and decrease in number of nucleoli. Phytochemicals also decreased the levels of NOP2, proliferation-associated nucleolar protein p120, and WDR12 required for maturation of 28S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs and formation of the 60S ribosome, and phosphorylation of S6 ribosomal protein that may result in diminished translation and inhibition of cell proliferation. In summary, three novel ribotoxic stress stimuli were revealed with a potential to be used in nucleolus-focused anticancer therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBetulinic AcidBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell NucleolusCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIsothiocyanatesMCF-7 CellsPentacyclic TriterpenesProtein CarbonylationSulfoxidesSuperoxidesAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBetulinic AcidIsothiocyanatesPentacyclic TriterpenessulforaphaneSulfoxidesSuperoxidesTriterpenesUrsolic AcidBreast cancer cellsCell proliferationNucleolusPentacyclic triterpenotidsProtein carbonylationSulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID28334682
PMCPMC5362140
OpenAlexW2602350547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.