Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28334477›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2017

Latent classes of alcohol problems in Mauritian men: Results from the Joint Child Health Project.

Susan E Luczak, Carol A Prescott, Peter H Venables

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Susan E LuczakDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Carol A PrescottDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Peter H VenablesDepartment of Psychology, University of York, York, UK.

Funding

Intergenerational Transmission of Alcohol InvolvementR01AA018179 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LUCZAK, SUSAN E · 2010 to 2014
$3.3M
Childhood Precursors to Alcohol InvolvementK08AA014265 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LUCZAK, SUSAN E · 2004 to 2008
$698k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA014265NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

aimsThe purpose of this study was to identify latent classes of alcohol problems and their sociodemographic correlates in the east African nation of Mauritius. DESIGN AND

methodsParticipants were from the Joint Child Health Project, a longitudinal study of a 1969-1970 birth cohort of 1795 individuals. In mid-adulthood (M = 37 years), all available participants (n = 1206; 67% of the original cohort) were assessed for demographic characteristics, and lifetime drinkers were assessed for alcohol-related problems. Given the low endorsement of problems by women, only male lifetime drinkers (n = 520) were included in the latent class analyses.

resultsAnalyses indicated the best-fitting model contained four classes of drinkers: Non-problematic (66%), Moderate (16%), Hazardous (11%) and Severe (6%). Lower education and occupation were associated with Moderate and Severe problem classes, whereas higher education and occupation were associated with the Hazardous class. Being Hindu, Tamil and Creole were differentially predictive of class membership, but being Muslim was not. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsOur findings provide evidence of a distinct Hazardous drinking class that has unique demographic correlates and may represent a cluster of problems that is more bound by cultural factors. We also found problem classes on a severity continuum from none to moderate to severe problems. This study highlights the importance of examining societal, subgroup and person-level factors to produce a more nuanced understanding of distinct classes of alcohol-related problems. [Luczak SE, Prescott CA, Venables PH. Latent classes of alcohol problems in Mauritian men: Results from the Joint Child Health Project.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol-Related DisordersChildChild HealthCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMauritiusRetrospective StudiesSelf Reportalcohol problemsalcohol use disorder symptomsethnicitylatent class analysisreligion

Identifiers

PMID28334477
PMCPMC5610587

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.