Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28334229›Full record

ArticleChemical senses2017

Functional and Nonfunctional Forms of CquiOR91, an Odorant Selectivity Subunit of Culex quinquefasciatus.

David T Hughes, Julien Pelletier, Suhaila Rahman, Sisi Chen, Walter S Leal, Charles W Luetje

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical senses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Reverse chemical ecology approach for the identification of an oviposition attractant forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David T HughesDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-189, PO Box 016189, Miami, FL 33101, USA and.
Julien PelletierDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Suhaila RahmanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-189, PO Box 016189, Miami, FL 33101, USA and.
Sisi ChenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-189, PO Box 016189, Miami, FL 33101, USA and.
Walter S LealDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Charles W LuetjeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, R-189, PO Box 016189, Miami, FL 33101, USA and.

Funding

Olfactory protein-based screening of oviposition attractants for Culex mosquitoesR01AI095514 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEAL, WALTER S · 2012 to 2021
$3.6M
Synapses,Channels, and Transduction in NeuroscienceT32NS007044 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MULLER, KENNETH J · 1985 to 2010
$2.2M
Binding Site Structure of Insect Odorant Receptors.R01DC011091 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LUETJE, CHARLES WARD · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095514NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011091NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Culex quinquefasciatus, CquiOR91 is the ortholog of 2 larvae-specific odorant receptors (ORs) from Anopheles gambiae (Agam\Or40, previously shown to respond to several odorant ligands including the broad-spectrum repellent N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide, DEET) and Aedes aegypti (Aaeg\Or40). When we cloned full-length CquiOR91 from a Culex quinquefasciatus larval head RNA sample, we found 2 alleles of this OR, differing at 9 residues. Functional analysis using the Xenopus oocyte expression system and 2-electrode voltage clamp electrophysiology revealed one allele (CquiOR91.1) to be nonfunctional, whereas the other allele (CquiOR91.2) was functional. Receptors formed by CquiOR91.2 and Cqui\Orco responded to (-)-fenchone, (+)-fenchone, and DEET, similar to what has been reported for Agam\Or40. We also identified 5 novel odorant ligands for the CquiOR91.2 + Cqui\Orco receptor: 2-isobutylthiazole, veratrole, eucalyptol, d-camphor, and safranal, with safranal being the most potent. To explore possible reasons for the lack of function for CquiOR91.1, we generated a series of mutant CquiOR91.2 subunits, in which the residue at each of the 9 polymorphic residue positions was changed from what occurs in CquiOR91.2 to what occurs in CquiOR91.1. Eight of the 9 mutant versions of CquiOR91.2 formed functional receptors, responding to (-)-fenchone. Only the CquiOR91.2 Y183C mutant was nonfunctional. The reverse mutation (C183Y) conferred function on CquiOR91.1 , which became responsive to (-)-fenchone and safranal. These results indicate that the "defect" in CquiOR91.1 that prevents function is the cysteine at position 183.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsCamphanesCulicidaeDEETInsect ProteinsLigandsMutationNorbornanesProtein SubunitsReceptors, OdorantCamphanesDEETfenchoneInsect ProteinsLigandsNorbornanesProtein SubunitsReceptors, OdorantelectrophysiologyinsectolfactionpolymorphismreceptorXenopus oocytes

Identifiers

PMID28334229
PMCPMC5964367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.