Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28333355›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2017

WGS to predict antibiotic MICs for Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

David W Eyre, Dilrini De Silva, Kevin Cole, Joanna Peters, Michelle J Cole, Yonatan H Grad, Walter Demczuk, Irene Martin, Michael R Mulvey, Derrick W Crook and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sequence analyses to accelerate the development of rapid resistance assays targeting the Neisseria gonorrhoeae gyrA gene.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Linezolid in the Focus of Antimicrobial Resistance ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Tetracycline-resistantJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PredictingMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

David W EyreNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Dilrini De SilvaNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kevin ColeBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Joanna PetersBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Michelle J ColeAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, London, UK.
Yonatan H GradDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Walter DemczukNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Irene MartinNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Michael R MulveyNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Derrick W CrookNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
A Sarah WalkerNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Tim E A PetoNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John PaulNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Department of Health [UK] HICF-T5-358Department of Health [UK] WT098615Medical Research Council MR/K023985/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT098615/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tracking the spread of antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a major priority for national surveillance programmes. Objectives: We investigate whether WGS and simultaneous analysis of multiple resistance determinants can be used to predict antimicrobial susceptibilities to the level of MICs in N. gonorrhoeae. Methods: WGS was used to identify previously reported potential resistance determinants in 681 N. gonorrhoeae isolates, from England, the USA and Canada, with phenotypes for cefixime, penicillin, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin and tetracycline determined as part of national surveillance programmes. Multivariate linear regression models were used to identify genetic predictors of MIC. Model performance was assessed using leave-one-out cross-validation. Results: Overall 1785/3380 (53%) MIC values were predicted to the nearest doubling dilution and 3147 (93%) within ±1 doubling dilution and 3314 (98%) within ±2 doubling dilutions. MIC prediction performance was similar across the five antimicrobials tested. Prediction models included the majority of previously reported resistance determinants. Applying EUCAST breakpoints to MIC predictions, the overall very major error (VME; phenotypically resistant, WGS-prediction susceptible) rate was 21/1577 (1.3%, 95% CI 0.8%-2.0%) and the major error (ME; phenotypically susceptible, WGS-prediction resistant) rate was 20/1186 (1.7%, 1.0%-2.6%). VME rates met regulatory thresholds for all antimicrobials except cefixime and ME rates for all antimicrobials except tetracycline. Country of testing was a strongly significant predictor of MIC for all five antimicrobials. Conclusions: We demonstrate a WGS-based MIC prediction approach that allows reliable MIC prediction for five gonorrhoea antimicrobials. Our approach should allow reasonably precise prediction of MICs for a range of bacterial species.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCanadaCefiximeCiprofloxacinDrug Resistance, BacterialEnglandGonorrheaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansNeisseria gonorrhoeaePenicillin GTetracyclineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCefiximeCiprofloxacinPenicillin GTetracycline

Identifiers

PMID28333355
PMCPMC5890716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.