Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28333144›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

Aberrant iPSC-derived human astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease.

V C Jones, R Atkinson-Dell, A Verkhratsky, L Mohamet

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Current Development of iPSC-Based Modeling in Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

V C JonesThe University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK.
R Atkinson-DellThe University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
A VerkhratskyThe University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
L MohametThe University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathological potential of human astroglia in Alzheimer's disease (AD) was analysed in vitro using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology. Here, we report development of a human iPSC-derived astrocyte model created from healthy individuals and patients with either early-onset familial AD (FAD) or the late-onset sporadic form of AD (SAD). Our chemically defined and highly efficient model provides >95% homogeneous populations of human astrocytes within 30 days of differentiation from cortical neural progenitor cells (NPCs). All astrocytes expressed functional markers including glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), excitatory amino acid transporter-1 (EAAT1), S100B and glutamine synthetase (GS) comparable to that of adult astrocytes in vivo. However, induced astrocytes derived from both SAD and FAD patients exhibit a pronounced pathological phenotype, with a significantly less complex morphological appearance, overall atrophic profiles and abnormal localisation of key functional astroglial markers. Furthermore, NPCs derived from identical patients did not show any differences, therefore, validating that remodelled astroglia are not as a result of defective neural intermediates. This work not only presents a novel model to study the mechanisms of human astrocytes in vitro, but also provides an ideal platform for further interrogation of early astroglial cell autonomous events in AD and the possibility of identification of novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAstrocytesAtrophyBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMiddle AgedNeural Stem CellsS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitStem CellsBiomarkersExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit

Identifiers

PMID28333144
PMCPMC5386580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.