Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28332622›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

B lymphocytes play a limited role in clearance of Campylobacter jejuni from the chicken intestinal tract.

Lizeth Lacharme-Lora, Gemma Chaloner, Rachel Gilroy, Suzanne Humphrey, Kirsty Gibbs, Sue Jopson, Elli Wright, William Reid, Julian Ketley, Tom Humphrey and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Preharvest Control ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  4. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluation of Two Recombinant Protein-Based Vaccine Regimens againstAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. IgYs: on her majesty's secret service.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Use of Probiotics in the Reduction ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  13. A Systematic Review ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  14. The ProbioticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Human Immunity AgainstImmune network · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lizeth Lacharme-LoraInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Gemma ChalonerInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Rachel GilroyInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Suzanne HumphreyInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Kirsty GibbsInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Sue JopsonInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Elli WrightInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
William ReidInstitute for Research on the Environment and Sustainability, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Julian KetleyDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Tom HumphreyMedical School, Swansea University, Swansea SA2 8PP, UK.
Nicola WilliamsInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
Steven RushtonInstitute for Research on the Environment and Sustainability, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Paul WigleyInstitute for Infection and Global Health and School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool. Leahurst Campus, Neston, CH64 7TE, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBNewcastle University · GBSwansea University · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I024674/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J017353/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of foodborne bacterial gastroenteritis with contaminated poultry meat its main source. Control of C. jejuni is a priority for the poultry industry but no vaccines are available and their development hampered by poor understanding of the immunobiology of C. jejuni infection. Here we show the functional role of B lymphocytes in response to C. jejuni in the chicken through depletion of the B lymphocyte population (bursectomy) followed by challenge. B lymphocyte depletion has little effect on bacterial numbers in the ceca, the main site of colonisation, where C. jejuni persist to beyond commercial slaughter age, but reduces clearance from the small intestine. In longer-term experiments we show antibody leads to reduction in C. jeuni numbers in the ceca by nine weeks post infection. Whilst we did not examine any protective role to re-challenge, it illustrates the difficulty in producing a vaccine in a young, immunologically naïve host. We believe this is first study of functional immunity to C. jejuni in chicken and shows antibody is ineffective in clearing C. jejuni from the ceca within the production lifetime of chickens, although is involved in clearance from the small intestine and longer-term clearance from the ceca.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialB-LymphocytesCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniChickensImmunoglobulinsIntestinal MucosaT-LymphocytesAntibodies, BacterialIgYImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID28332622
PMCPMC5362810
OpenAlexW2603138503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.