Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28332057›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2017

The Impact of Operative Approach on Postoperative Complications Following Colectomy for Colon Caner.

Benedetto Mungo, Christina M Papageorge, Miloslawa Stem, Daniela Molena, Anne O Lidor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Anastomotic Leak Following Colorectal Surgery.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedetto MungoDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Christina M PapageorgeDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 600 Highland Ave K4/752, Madison, WI, 53792-7375, USA.
Miloslawa StemDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Daniela MolenaDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anne O LidorDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. lidor@surgery.wisc.edu.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColectomy is one of the most common major abdominal procedures performed in the USA. A better understanding of risk factors and the effect of operative approach on adverse postoperative outcomes may significantly improve quality of care.

methodsAdult patients with a primary diagnosis of colon cancer undergoing colectomy were selected from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program 2013-2015 targeted colectomy database. Patients were stratified into five groups based on specific operative approach. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to compare the five groups and identify risk factors for 30-day anastomotic leak, readmission, and mortality.

resultsIn total, 25,097 patients were included in the study, with a 3.32% anastomotic leak rate, 1.20% mortality rate, and 9.57% readmission rate. After adjusting for other factors, open surgery and conversion to open significantly increased the odds for leak, mortality, and readmission compared to laparoscopy. Additionally, smoking and chemotherapy increased the risk for leak and readmission, while total resection was associated with increased mortality and leak.

conclusionsOperative approach and several other potentially modifiable perioperative factors have a significant impact on risk for adverse postoperative outcomes following colectomy. To improve quality of care for these patients, efforts should be made to identify and minimize the influence of such risk factors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomotic LeakColectomyColonic NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsQuality Improvement

Identifiers

PMID28332057
OpenAlexW2602868422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.