Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28331563›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2017

Evaluation of serum HBV viral load, transaminases and histological features in chronic HBeAg-negative hepatitis B patients.

Abbas Esmaeelzadeh, Hassan Saadatnia, Bahram Memar, Elham Mokhtari Amirmajdi, Azita Ganji, Ladan Goshayeshi, Zahra Meshkat, Alireza Pasdar, Hassan Vosoughinia, Mohammadreza Farzanehfar and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abbas EsmaeelzadehInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hassan SaadatniaInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Bahram MemarDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Elham Mokhtari AmirmajdiDepartment of internal medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Azita GanjiInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ladan GoshayeshiInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra MeshkatAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza PasdarDepartment of Modern Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hassan VosoughiniaInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza FarzanehfarInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Shahrzad TehranianClinical Research Development Center, Nuclear Medicine Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Kamran GhaffarzadehganAnatomoclinical Pathologist, Razavi hospital, Mashhad, Iran.
Farnood RajabzadehDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University-Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran.
Mitra AhadiInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the association between biochemical, virologic and histologic features in patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB).

backgroundHepatitis-B e-antigen (HBeAg)-negative is common in Iran, is progressive with poor prognosis. Therefore, it seems necessary to perform a comprehensive evaluation of different spectrum of laboratory measurements accompanying histological findings.

methodsHBeAg- negative CHB patients referring to two university hospitals during two years were enrolled. Alcohol consumption, liver mass, fatty liver and positive results of Anti HDV, Anti HCV or Anti HIV were excluded. The relationship between viral loads, liver enzymes (old and new cutoffs) and histopathological features was analyzed using descriptive and analytic statistical methods.

resultsA total of 150 HBeAg-negative CHB (males=110, mean age=38.44±11.34 years) were assessed. ALT had a significant relation with the logarithm of serum HBV-DNA (P<0.0001), grade and stage on liver biopsy (P<0.001, P=0.034, respectively). Serum viral load, AST and ALT were independent predictors of histological grade, age was the only independent predictor of the stage of liver fibrosis. There was a significant relationship between serum ALT and stage of liver fibrosis (P<0.0001) when new cutoff values for ALT were considered. We found that age had a significant relation with histological grade but it showed a reverse relation with ALT levels (P=0.009).

conclusionIn HBeAg-negative CHB, AST had a better prediction for liver necrosis and inflammation. Age could be an independent predictor for liver fibrosis. New cutoff values for ALT had superiority over conventional values to identify higher risk of liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

ALTASTgradeHBeAg-negativestageviral load

Identifiers

PMID28331563
PMCPMC5346823
OpenAlexW2589237162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.