Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28331357›Full record

ReviewJournal of pain research2017

Effectiveness of ultrasound therapy for myofascial pain syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Peng Xia, Xiaoju Wang, Qiang Lin, Kai Cheng, Xueping Li

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pain research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03636386 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Percutaneous Microelectrolysis in the Decrease of Pain in Myofascial Trigger Points: Evaluation Through Algometry and Visual Analog Scale. Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorQuiropraxia y EquilibrioRan2018 to 2019Enrolled48ConditionsMyofascial Trigger Point Pain (MTrP)ArmsPercutaneous microelectrolysis, Ultrasound therapy
NCT04445545 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of High Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) and Stretching Exercises on Cervical Flexibility and Pain Reduction in Myofascial Trigger Points. Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT).

TypeinterventionalSponsorQuiropraxia y EquilibrioRan2025 to 2025Enrolled24ConditionsMyofascial Trigger Point Pain (MTrP)ArmsHigh intensity laser therapy (HILT), Therapeutic Ultrasound (US), Stretching exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. [Pain treatment in old age: special features and recommendations].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peng XiaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoju WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Qiang LinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Kai ChengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Xueping LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this review was to assess the therapeutic effect of ultrasound (US) on myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). DATE SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched to find relevant studies from January 1966 to May 2016 using keywords. Four investigators performed the data extraction. STUDY SELECTION: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the outcomes of pain and physical function between MPS patients receiving and not receiving US were selected by two researchers independently. DATA EXTRACTION: Data were extracted from the RCTs. Risk of bias and study quality were evaluated following the recommendations of Cochrane Collaboration. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated. DATA SYNTHESIS: A total of 10 studies involving 428 MPS patients were included. US therapy significantly reduced pain intensity (SMD [CI]=-1.41 [-2.15, -0.67],

conclusionOwing to the high risk of bias and the across-trial heterogeneity of the studies, the current evidence is not clear enough to support US as an effective method to treat MPS. Clinical trials with methodological rigorousness and adequate power are needed to confirm it in the future.

Indexed as

meta-analysismyofascial pain syndromeultrasound

Identifiers

PMID28331357
PMCPMC5349701
OpenAlexW2593760362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.