ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2017
Does remifentanil attenuate renal ischemia-reperfusion injury better than dexmedetomidine in rat kidney?
Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07094165 (Evaluation of the Effects of Remifentanil and Dexmedetomidine on Crush Injury and Renal Functions in an Experimental Model), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Evaluation of the Effects of Remifentanil and Dexmedetomidine on Crush Injury and Renal Functions in an Experimental Model
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of propofol on the inflammatory response during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a prospective randomized controlled study.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Article
- Nephroprotective Efficacy of Sugammadex in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: An Experimental Study in a Rat Model.Cureus · 2021Article
- Effects of remifentanil and propofol on distant organ lung injury in an ischemia-reperfusion model.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2021Article
- Opioids and Acute Kidney Injury.Seminars in nephrology · 2021Review
- Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Improves Outcomes of Kidney Transplant.Clinical and translational science · 2020Article
- In reply: Why remifentanil?Journal of anesthesia · 2018Article
- Perioperative renal protection during cardiac surgery: A choice between dopamine and dexmedetomidine.Annals of cardiac anaesthesiaArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIschemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a common cause of patient morbidity and mortality in the perioperative period. Patients undergoing long-lasting, abdominal, and urogenital surgeries with risk factors such as advanced age, peripheral artery disease, diabetes mellitus, renovascular disease, and congestive heart failure are candidates for acute kidney injury (AKI) due to impaired renal perfusion and decreased functional renal reserve. Pharmacological agents with multiple functions and anti-oxidative and anti-inflammation properties may be promising preventative strategies for AKI. Recently, dexmedetomidine (dex) has been postulated to have renoprotective effects.
objectivesWe aimed to investigate the protective effects of an intravenous anesthetic remifentanil in renal I/R injury in the rat in comparison with dex. MATERIALS AND
methodsA total of 30 Sprague Dawley adult rats were randomly assigned into five groups: the control group (group C, n=6), the sham group (group Sh, n=6, saline-infused rats without I/R injury), the saline group (group S, n=6, saline-infused rats with I/R injury), the remifentanil-treated group (group REM, n=6), and the dexmedetomidine-treated group (group DEX, n=6). The infusions (saline, remifentanil, and dex) were started after anesthesia induction and right nephrectomy and continued until the end of the surgical procedure. In I/R injury groups, the left renal artery and vein were occluded together by a clamp for 30 minutes and reperfusion lasted for 30 minutes. The rats were sacrificed after reperfusion, and the left kidney tissue was harvested. Blood samples were drawn from all animals to evaluate plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) at the beginning, 15 minutes after ischemia, 15 minutes after reperfusion, and 6 hours after the surgical procedure (T0, T1, T2, and T3, respectively).
resultsThe plasma NGAL levels exhibited increase at T1, T2, and T3 compared to the levels at T0 in group S (
conclusionThe NGAL levels and histopathological findings reflected protection by dex against renal I/R injury. However, the same exact results could not be mentioned for remifentanil depending on our study results.
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