Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28331228›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Traumatic brain injury results in acute rarefication of the vascular network.

Andre Obenaus, Michelle Ng, Amanda M Orantes, Eli Kinney-Lang, Faisal Rashid, Mary Hamer, Richard A DeFazio, Jiping Tang, John H Zhang, William J Pearce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Persistent dysmorphology and dysfunction of the brain microvasculature following repeated trauma.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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  15. Review
  16. Efficacy of acupuncture on repair of glial scars in rats with traumatic brain injury.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andre ObenausDepartment of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA. aobenaus@llu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-9563
Michelle NgDepartment of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Amanda M OrantesMolecular and Integrative Physiology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Eli Kinney-LangDepartment of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Faisal RashidDepartment of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Mary HamerDepartment of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Richard A DeFazioUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48101, USA.
Jiping TangPhysiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
John H ZhangPhysiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
William J PearcePhysiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Loma Linda University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Uterine Vascular Adaptation to Pregnancy and Chronic HypoxiaP01HD083132 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI DUCSAY, CHARLES A · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Cerebrovascular Myosin Light Chain Phosphorylation in Fetus, Newborn, and AdultR01NS076945 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD083132NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the cerebrovascular network and its acute response to TBI is poorly defined and emerging evidence suggests that cerebrovascular reactivity is altered. We explored how cortical vessels are physically altered following TBI using a newly developed technique, vessel painting. We tested our hypothesis that a focal moderate TBI results in global decrements to structural aspects of the vasculature. Rats (naïve, sham-operated, TBI) underwent a moderate controlled cortical impact. Animals underwent vessel painting perfusion to label the entire cortex at 1 day post TBI followed by whole brain axial and coronal images using a wide-field fluorescence microscope. Cortical vessel network characteristics were analyzed for classical angiographic features (junctions, lengths) wherein we observed significant global (both hemispheres) reductions in vessel junctions and vessel lengths of 33% and 22%, respectively. Biological complexity can be quantified using fractal geometric features where we observed that fractal measures were also reduced significantly by 33%, 16% and 13% for kurtosis, peak value frequency and skewness, respectively. Acutely after TBI there is a reduction in vascular network and vascular complexity that are exacerbated at the lesion site and provide structural evidence for the bilateral hemodynamic alterations that have been reported in patients after TBI.

Indexed as

AngiographyAnimalsBiometryBlood VesselsBrain Injuries, TraumaticCerebral CortexCerebrovascular CirculationDisease Models, AnimalMicroscopy, FluorescenceRats

Identifiers

PMID28331228
PMCPMC5427893
OpenAlexW2595497435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.