Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28330457›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2017

Exercising alcohol patients don't lack motivation but struggle with structures, emotions and social context - a qualitative dropout study.

Sengül Sari, Ashley Elizabeth Muller, Kirsten K Roessler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Inmates with Harmful Substance Use Increase Both Exercise and Nicotine Use Under Incarceration.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sengül SariDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense, Denmark.
Ashley Elizabeth MullerNorwegian Centre for Addiction Research (SERAF), Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Kirsten K RoesslerDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense, Denmark. kroessler@health.sdu.dk.
University of Southern Denmark · DKUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise is an important component of a healthy lifestyle, the development of which is a relapse prevention strategy for those with alcohol use disorder. However, it is a challenge to create exercise interventions with a persistent behavioural change. The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate perceived barriers to participation in an exercise intervention among alcohol use disorder patients, who dropped out of the intervention program. Furthermore, this study aims to propose possibilities for a better practice of future intervention studies based on the participants' experiences and suggestions.

methodsQualitative interviews with 17 patients who dropped out from an exercise intervention in an outpatient treatment centre about their experiences and reasons for dropping out. Social cognitive theory informed the development of the interview guides and systematic text condensation was used for analysis.

resultsAnalysis revealed three central themes: 1) Structural barriers described as the type of exercise and the timing of the intervention, 2) Social barriers described as need for accountability and unsupportive relations, and 3) Emotional barriers described as fear, guilt and shame, and negative affect of the intervention on long term.

conclusionsFuture exercise interventions should include socio-psychological support during the first weeks, begin shortly after treatment initiation instead of concurrently, and focus on garnering social support for participants in both the intervention context and among their existing network in order to best reduce barriers to participation.

trial registrationThis study was retrospectively registered at Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN74889852 on 11 July 2013.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultAlcohol-Related DisordersDenmarkEmotionsExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMotivationNeeds AssessmentPatient DropoutsAlcohol use disorderBest practiceDropoutOutpatient treatmentParticipationPhysical exerciseRelapse prevention

Identifiers

PMID28330457
PMCPMC5363022
OpenAlexW2603232431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.