Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28327095›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2017

Interferon signaling in ascites-associated macrophages is linked to a favorable clinical outcome in a subgroup of ovarian carcinoma patients.

Till Adhikary, Annika Wortmann, Florian Finkernagel, Sonja Lieber, Andrea Nist, Thorsten Stiewe, Uwe Wagner, Sabine Müller-Brüsselbach, Silke Reinartz, Rolf Müller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Till AdhikaryInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Annika WortmannInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Florian FinkernagelInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Sonja LieberInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Andrea NistGenomics Core Facility, Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Thorsten StieweGenomics Core Facility, Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Uwe WagnerClinic for Gynecology, Gynecological Oncology and Gynecological Endocrinology, Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Sabine Müller-BrüsselbachInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Silke ReinartzClinic for Gynecology, Gynecological Oncology and Gynecological Endocrinology, Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Rolf MüllerInstitute of Molecular Biology and Tumor Research (IMT), Center for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany. rmueller@imt.uni-marburg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3339-4248
Institute of Molecular Biology · DECenter for Systems Biology Dresden · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are essential for cancer progression, connections between different clinical outcomes and transcriptional networks have not been reported. We have addressed this issue by analyzing global expression patterns of TAMs isolated from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients.

resultsTAMs isolated from different ovarian cancer patients can be stratified by coexpression or principal component analysis into subgroups with specific biological features and associated with distinct clinical outcomes. A hallmark of subgroup A is a high expression of clinically unfavorable markers, including (i) high CD163 expression, a surface receptor characteristic of an anti-inflammatory activation state, (ii) increased PCOLCE2 expression, indicative of enhanced extracellular matrix organization, and (iii) elevated ascites levels of IL-6 and IL-10, linked to the aggressiveness of ovarian cancer and immune suppression. In contrast, subgroup B TAMs are characterized by the upregulation of genes linked to immune defense mechanisms and interferon (IFN) signaling. Intriguingly, analysis of published data for 1763 ovarian cancer patients revealed a strong association of this transcriptional signature with a longer overall survival. Consistent with these results, IFNγ was able to abrogate the suppressive effect of ovarian cancer ascites on the inducibility of IL12B expression and IL-12 secretion, a key determinant of a cytotoxic immune response.

conclusionsThe survival of ovarian cancer patients is linked to the presence of TAMs with a transcriptional signature that is characterized by a low expression of protumorigenic and immunosuppressive markers and an upregulation of genes linked to interferon signaling. The observed IFNγ-mediated restoration of the inducibility of IL-12 in the presence of ascites provides a possible explanation for the association of an interferon signaling-associated signature with a favorable clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAscitesBiomarkersCluster AnalysisCytokinesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunophenotypingInterferonsMacrophagesOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsTranscriptomeBiomarkersCytokinesInterferonsCD163Interferon signalingInterleukin 10Interleukin 6Ovarian cancer ascitesPCOLCE2Tumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID28327095
PMCPMC5359932
OpenAlexW2597637198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.