Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28326336›Full record

ArticleBone reports2016

Association between gastrointestinal events and compliance with osteoporosis therapy.

Ethel S Siris, Chun-Po Steve Fan, Xiaoqin Yang, Shiva Sajjan, Shuvayu S Sen, Ankita Modi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of factors affecting medication adherence among patients with osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Fracture rates and economic outcomes in patients with osteoporosis prescribed risedronate gastro-resistant versus other oral bisphosphonates: a claims data analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Understanding and Managing Corticosteroid-Induced Osteoporosis.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ethel S SirisColumbia University Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Harkness Pavilion, 180 Fort Washington Avenue, Room 964, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Chun-Po Steve FanAsclepius JT LLC, 20 Pine Street, New York, NY 10005, USA.
Xiaoqin YangCenter for Observational and Real-World Evidence, Merck & Co., Inc. 2000 Galloping Hill Rd, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.
Shiva SajjanCenter for Observational and Real-World Evidence, Merck & Co., Inc. 2000 Galloping Hill Rd, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.
Shuvayu S SenCenter for Observational and Real-World Evidence, Merck & Co., Inc. 2000 Galloping Hill Rd, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.
Ankita ModiCenter for Observational and Real-World Evidence, Merck & Co., Inc. 2000 Galloping Hill Rd, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USNew York Hospital Queens · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to estimate the rate of gastrointestinal (GI) events, and association between GI events and compliance with osteoporosis therapy among osteoporotic women.

methodsA retrospective cohort study using a large administrative claims database in the United States from 2001 through 2010 was conducted. We studied women ≥ 55 years old who were continuously enrolled in a health plan for at least 2 years, a baseline year before and a follow-up year after the date of the first prescription of oral bisphosphonate as the first oral osteoporosis treatment. Compliance with osteoporosis therapy was measured using the medication possession ratio (MPR), with compliance defined as MPR ≥ 0.8. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the association between occurrence of GI events and compliance with osteoporosis therapy after controlling for demographic and clinical characteristics.

resultsA sample consisting of 75,593 women taking at least one oral bisphosphonate with mean (SD) age of 64 (8) years was identified. A total of 21,142 (28%) patients experienced at least one GI event during the follow-up period. Only 31,306 (41%) patients were compliant with osteoporosis therapy. Patients who experienced GI events after initiation of oral bisphosphonates were 29% less likely to adhere to osteoporosis therapy as compared to patients who did not experience GI events (odds ratio [95% CI], 0.71 [0.69-0.74];

conclusionsLess than half of the patients were compliant with osteoporosis therapy within one year after initiating oral bisphosphonates, and the likelihood of compliance was significantly lower by 29% among women with GI events.

Indexed as

BisphosphonateComplianceGastrointestinal eventMedication possession ratioOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID28326336
PMCPMC4926838
OpenAlexW1908388217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.