Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28323997›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2017

Degradation Paradigm of the Gut Hormone, Pancreatic Polypeptide, by Hepatic and Renal Peptidases.

Joyceline Cuenco, James Minnion, Tricia Tan, Rebecca Scott, Natacha Germain, Yiin Ling, Rong Chen, Mohammad Ghatei, Stephen Bloom

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joyceline CuencoSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
James MinnionSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Tricia TanSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Rebecca ScottSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Natacha GermainDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne 42100, France.
Yiin LingDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne 42100, France.
Rong ChenSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Mohammad GhateiSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Stephen BloomSection of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Imperial College London · GBCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne · FR

Funding

Department of Health EME/13/121/07Medical Research Council G0502025Medical Research Council G0802390Medical Research Council G1000474Medical Research Council MR/J010731/1Medical Research Council MR/K02115X/1Medical Research Council MR/L013088/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) is a gut hormone that acts on Y4 receptors to reduce appetite. Obese humans display a reduced postprandial increase in PP and remain fully sensitive to the anorectic effects of exogenous PP. The utility of PP as an anti-obesity treatment is limited by its short circulating half-life. Insight into the mechanisms by which PP is degraded could aid in the design of long-acting PP analogs. We investigated the role of peptidases in PP degradation to determine whether inhibition of these enzymes enhanced PP plasma levels and bioactivity in vivo. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) and neprilysin (NEP) were two peptidase found to cleave PP. Limiting the effect of both peptidases improved the in vivo anorectic effect of PP and PP-based analogs. These findings suggest that inhibiting the degradation of PP using specific inhibitors and/or the design of analogs resistant to cleavage by DPPIV and NEP might be useful in the development of PP as an anti-obesity pharmacotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Gastrointestinal HormonesHEK293 CellsHumansKidneyLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeprilysinPancreatic PolypeptidePeptide HydrolasesProteolysisRatsDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Gastrointestinal HormonesNeprilysinPancreatic PolypeptidePeptide Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID28323997
PMCPMC5460925
OpenAlexW2621171561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.