Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28323990›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2017

Galactose Supplementation in Patients With TMEM165-CDG Rescues the Glycosylation Defects.

Willy Morelle, Sven Potelle, Peter Witters, Sunnie Wong, Leslie Climer, Vladimir Lupashin, Gert Matthijs, Therese Gadomski, Jaak Jaeken, David Cassiman and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Endocrine Implications of Congenital Disorders of GlycosylationJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Putative role of TMEM165 in congenital cardiomyopathies.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Insights into the regulation of cellular MnBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The role of CaCell calcium · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Willy MorelleUniversité Lille, Centre National de la Recherche Française, UMR 8576-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, France.
Sven PotelleUniversité Lille, Centre National de la Recherche Française, UMR 8576-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, France.
Peter WittersMetabolic Center, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
Sunnie WongHayward Genetics Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112.
Leslie ClimerDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205.
Vladimir LupashinDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205.
Gert MatthijsCenter for Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
Therese GadomskiHayward Genetics Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112.
Jaak JaekenMetabolic Center, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
David CassimanMetabolic Center, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
Eva MoravaMetabolic Center, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
François FoulquierUniversité Lille, Centre National de la Recherche Française, UMR 8576-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle-Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, France.
KU Leuven · BEUnité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle · FRTulane University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Characterization of mammalian COG complex-interacting intra-Golgi trafficking macR01GM083144 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI VLADIMIR V LUPASHIN · 2008 to 2026
$6.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083144NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTMEM165 deficiency is a severe multisystem disease that manifests with metabolic, endocrine, and skeletal involvement. It leads to one type of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG), a rapidly growing group of inherited diseases in which the glycosylation process is altered. Patients have decreased galactosylation by serum glycan analysis. There are >100 CDGs, but only specific types are treatable.

objectiveGalactose has been shown to be beneficial in other CDG types with abnormal galactosylation. The aim of this study was to characterize the effects of galactose supplementation on Golgi glycosylation in TMEM165-depleted HEK293 cells, as well as in 2 patients with TMEM165-CDG and in their cultured skin fibroblast cells. DESIGN AND

settingGlycosylation was assessed by mass spectrometry, western blot analysis, and transferrin isoelectrofocusing. PATIENTS AND

interventionsBoth unrelated patients with TMEM165-CDG with the same deep intronic homozygous mutation (c.792+182G>A) were allocated to receive d-galactose in a daily dose of 1 g/kg.

resultsWe analyzed N-linked glycans and glycolipids in knockout TMEM165 HEK293 cells, revealing severe hypogalactosylation and GalNAc transfer defects. Although these defects were completely corrected by the addition of Mn2+, we demonstrated that the observed N-glycosylation defect could also be overcome by galactose supplementation. We then demonstrated that oral galactose supplementation in patients with TMEM165-deficient CDG improved biochemical and clinical parameters, including a substantial increase in the negatively charged transferrin isoforms, and a decrease in hypogalactosylated total N-glycan structures, endocrine function, and coagulation parameters.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first description of abnormal glycosylation of lipids in the TMEM165 defect and the first report of successful dietary treatment in TMEM165 deficiency. We recommend the use of oral d-galactose therapy in TMEM165-CDG.

Indexed as

AdultAntiportersCation Transport ProteinsChildCongenital Disorders of GlycosylationDietary SupplementsFibroblastsGalactoseGlycosylationHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMutationTreatment OutcomeAntiportersCation Transport ProteinsGalactoseMembrane ProteinsTMEM165 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28323990
PMCPMC6283449
OpenAlexW2605307337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.