Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28323859›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Diacerein inhibits the pro-atherogenic & pro-inflammatory effects of IL-1 on human keratinocytes & endothelial cells.

Girish C Mohan, Huayi Zhang, Lei Bao, Benjamin Many, Lawrence S Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Topical Diacerein Decreases Skin and Splenic CD11cInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Girish C MohanDepartment of Dermatology, University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Huayi ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Lei BaoDepartment of Dermatology, University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Benjamin ManyDepartment of Dermatology, University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Lawrence S ChanDepartment of Dermatology, University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
University of Illinois Chicago · USCaptain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated IL-1-induced regulation of genes related to inflammation and atherogenesis in human keratinocytes and endothelial cells, and if 'diacerein', an oral IL-1 inhibiting drug currently approved for use in osteoarthritis, would reverse IL-1's effects on these cells. Primary human keratinocytes and coronary artery endothelial cells were treated with either IL-1α or IL-1β, with and without diacerein. Using PCR-array, we assessed differential gene-expression regulated by IL-1 and diacerein. We identified 34 pro-atherogenic genes in endothelial cells and 68 pro-inflammatory genes in keratinocytes significantly (p<0.05) regulated at least 2-fold by IL-1, in comparison to control. Diacerein completely or partially reversed this regulation on almost all genes. Using ELISA, we confirmed diacerein's ability to reverse IL-1-driven gene-regulation of 11 selected factors, at the protein level. The results support a novel idea that diacerein acts as an inhibitor of the pro-atherogenic and pro-inflammatory effects of IL-1. Diacerein may have therapeutic applications to diminish IL-1-induced skin inflammation in psoriasis and attenuate IL-1-induced development of atherosclerosis. Further investigation into diacerein's effect on skin inflammation, atherogenesis and cardiovascular risk in animal models or humans is warranted.

Indexed as

AnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtherosclerosisCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansInflammationInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1betaKeratinocytesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsteoarthritisPsoriasisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsdiacereinIL1A protein, humanIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-1beta

Identifiers

PMID28323859
PMCPMC5360272
OpenAlexW2598221358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.