Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28322326›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Superoxide dismutase SOD-1 modulates C. elegans pathogen avoidance behavior.

Alexander M Horspool, Howard C Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Application ofBiomolecules & therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Superoxide dismutase impacts extracellular vesicle biogenesis and uptake.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in tuberculosis · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Modeling Host-Pathogen Interactions inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander M HorspoolDepartment of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, SUNY, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA.
Howard C ChangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, SUNY, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA.
Binghamton University · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The C. elegans nervous system mediates protective physiological and behavioral responses amid infection. However, it remains largely unknown how the nervous system responds to reactive oxygen species (ROS) activated by pathogenic microbes during infection. Here, we show superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD-1), an enzyme that converts superoxide into less toxic hydrogen peroxide and oxygen, functions in the gustatory neuron ASER to mediate C. elegans pathogen avoidance response. When C. elegans first encounters pathogenic bacteria P. aeruginosa, SOD-1 is induced in the ASER neuron. After prolonged P. aeruginosa exposure, ASER-specific SOD-1 expression is diminished. In turn, C. elegans starts to vacate the pathogenic bacteria lawn. Genetic knockdown experiments reveal that pathogen-induced ROS activate sod-1 dependent behavioral response non cell-autonomously. We postulate that the delayed aversive response to detrimental microbes may provide survival benefits by allowing C. elegans to temporarily utilize food that is tainted with pathogens as an additional energy source. Our data offer a mechanistic insight into how the nervous system mediates food-seeking behavior amid oxidative stress and suggest that the internal state of redox homeostasis could underlie the behavioral response to harmful microbial species.

Indexed as

Avoidance LearningHost-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCiliaGene ExpressionMutationNervous SystemNeuronsOrgan SpecificityOxidative StressPseudomonas aeruginosaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase-1Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID28322326
PMCPMC5359715
OpenAlexW2598663657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.