Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28321170›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2017

Diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance and hepatitis C virus infection: A contemporary review.

Anne-Claire Desbois, Patrice Cacoub

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Insulin Resistance and Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  18. Predictors of survival among patients with chronic hepatitis C at a tertiary care center in Oman.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anne-Claire DesboisAnne-Claire Desbois, Patrice Cacoub, Inflammation-Immunopathology-Biotherapy Department, Sorbonne Universités, 75005 Paris, France.
Patrice CacoubAnne-Claire Desbois, Patrice Cacoub, Inflammation-Immunopathology-Biotherapy Department, Sorbonne Universités, 75005 Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo summarise the literature data on hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients concerning the prevalence of glucose abnormalities and associated risk.

methodsWe conducted a PubMed search and selected all studies found with the key words "HCV" or "hepatitis C virus" and "diabetes" or "insulin resistance". We included only comparative studies written in English or in French, published from January 2000 to April 2015. We collected the literature data on HCV-infected patients concerning the prevalence of glucose abnormalities [diabetes mellitus (DM) and insulin resistance (IR)] and associated risk [

resultsHCV infection is significantly associated with DM/IR compared with healthy volunteers and patients with hepatitis B virus infection. Glucose abnormalities were associated with advanced liver fibrosis, lack of sustained virologic response to interferon alfa-based treatment and with a higher risk of HCC development. As new antiviral therapies may offer a cure for HCV infection, such data should be taken into account, from a therapeutic and preventive point of view, for liver and non-liver consequences of HCV disease. The efficacy of antidiabetic treatment in improving the response to antiviral treatment and in decreasing the risk of HCC has been reported by some studies but not by others. Thus, the effects of glucose abnormalities correction in reducing liver events need further studies.

conclusionGlucose abnormalities are strongly associated with HCV infection and show a negative impact on the main liver related outcomes.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseCarcinoma, HepatocellularDiabetes ComplicationsHealthy VolunteersHepatitis CHomeostasisHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsPrevalenceSeverity of Illness IndexAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsDiabetes mellitusHepatitis C virusInsulin resistanceLiver fibrosisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID28321170
PMCPMC5340821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.