ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017
Sex Differences in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Insights From the Coronary Angiography and PCI Registry of the German Society of Cardiology.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 64 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of complete versus culprit-only revascularization on major adverse cardiovascular event in diverse subpopulations.Future cardiology · 2024Pooled it
- Gender Differences in Treatment Delays, Management and Mortality among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Current cardiology reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Development of a Catheterization and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Registry with a Data Management Approach: A Systematic Review.Perspectives in health information managemen · 2019Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Rates and predictors of futile recanalization in patients undergoing endovascular treatment in a multicenter clinical trial.Neuroradiology · 2018Trial
- The Influence of Sex and Gender on the Level and Course of Subjective Cognitive Complaints After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Sex Differences in Clinical Profile, Revascularization and In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a machine learning-based model for assessing coronary artery disease risk in postmenopausal women: a dual-center retrospective study.Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026Article
- Impact of sex differences on revascularization and long-term clinical outcomes in patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a multicentre study from China.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Modeling of Factors Affecting Hospital Length of Stay in ST-Elevation Patients Using Logistic Regression Models: SEMI CI Study.Advanced biomedical research · 2026Article
- Percutaneous coronary interventions in Sudan: insights from severely influenced conflict zone.Cardiovascular endocrinology & metabolism · 2025Article
- Sex-related outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention of in-stent restenosis.Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics · 2025Observational
- Bridging Care Gaps for Older Women Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.Interventional cardiology clinics · 2025Review
- Causal fairness assessment of treatment allocation with electronic health records.Journal of biomedical informatics · 2024Article
- Beyond the GRACE ACS Score: Do We Need a Different Model for Men and Women after STEMI?Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024Article
- Italian Association of Hospital Cardiologists Position Paper 'Gender discrepancy: time to implement gender-based clinical management'.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024Article
- Sex and Gender Differences in Psychosocial Risk Profiles Among Patients with Coronary Heart Disease - the THORESCI-Gender Study.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2024Article
- Long-Term Outcomes of Sex Differences in Three-Vessel Coronary Disease with Different Treatment Strategies: A Large Cohort Study.Global heart · 2024Article
- Sex-based outcomes on unguided de-escalation from ticagrelor to clopidogrel in stabilized patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: aFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSeveral studies have suggested sex-related differences in diagnostic and invasive therapeutic coronary procedures. METHODS AND
resultsData from consecutive patients who were enrolled in the Coronary Angiography and PCI Registry of the German Society of Cardiology were analyzed. We aimed to compare sex-related differences in in-hospital outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for stable coronary artery disease, non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes, ST elevation myocardial infarction, and cardiogenic shock. From 2007 until the end of 2009 data from 185 312 PCIs were prospectively registered: 27.9% of the PCIs were performed in women. Primary PCI success rate was identical between the sexes (94%). There were no sex-related differences in hospital mortality among patients undergoing PCI for stable coronary artery disease, non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes, or cardiogenic shock except among ST elevation myocardial infarction patients. Compared to men, women undergoing primary PCI for ST elevation myocardial infarction have a higher risk of in-hospital death, age-adjusted odds ratio (1.19, 95% CI 1.06-1.33), and risk of ischemic cardiac and cerebrovascular events (death, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack/stroke), (age-adjusted odds ratio 1.19, 95% CI 1.16-1.29). Furthermore, access-related complications were twice as high in women, irrespective of the indication.
conclusionsDespite identical technical success rates of PCI between the 2 sexes, women with PCI for ST elevation myocardial infarction have a 20% higher age-adjusted risk of death and of ischemic cardiac and cerebrovascular events. Further research is needed to determine the reasons for these differences.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.