Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28320441›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2017

Decreased cortical FADD protein is associated with clinical dementia and cognitive decline in an elderly community sample.

Alfredo Ramos-Miguel, Jesús A García-Sevilla, Alasdair M Barr, Thomas A Bayer, Peter Falkai, Sue E Leurgans, Julie A Schneider, David A Bennett, William G Honer, M Julia García-Fuster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Religious Orders Study and Rush Memory and Aging Project.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Alfredo Ramos-MiguelBC Mental Health and Addictions Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Jesús A García-SevillaIUNICS, University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. de Valldemossa km 7.5, E-07122, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Alasdair M BarrBC Mental Health and Addictions Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Thomas A BayerDepartment of Psychiatry, University Medicine Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Peter FalkaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sue E LeurgansRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Julie A SchneiderRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
William G HonerBC Mental Health and Addictions Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
M Julia García-FusterIUNICS, University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. de Valldemossa km 7.5, E-07122, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. j.garcia@uib.es.
Rush University Medical Center · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ESLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ES

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Epidemiologic Study of TDP-43 Pathology in Aging and DementiaR01AG042210 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2012 to 2018
$2.4M
CIHR MOP-81112CIHR MT-14037NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFADD (Fas-associated death domain) adaptor is a crucial protein involved in the induction of cell death but also mediates non-apoptotic actions via a phosphorylated form (p-Ser194-FADD). This study investigated the possible association of FADD forms with age-related neuropathologies, cognitive function, and the odds of dementia in an elderly community sample.

methodsFADD forms were quantified by western blot analysis in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) samples from a large cohort of participants in a community-based aging study (Memory and Aging Project, MAP), experiencing no-(NCI, n = 51) or mild-(MCI, n = 42) cognitive impairment, or dementia (n = 57).

resultsCortical FADD was lower in subjects with dementia and lower FADD was associated with a greater load of amyloid-β pathology, fewer presynaptic terminal markers, poorer cognitive function and increased odds of dementia. Together with the observations of FADD redistribution into tangles and dystrophic neurites within plaques in Alzheimer's disease brains, and its reduction in APP23 mouse cortex, the results suggest this multifunctional protein might participate in the mechanisms linking amyloid and tau pathologies during the course of the illness.

conclusionsThe present data suggests FADD as a putative biomarker for pathological processes associated with the course of clinical dementia.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAnimalsBiomarkersBlotting, WesternCognitive DysfunctionFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicPrefrontal CortexBiomarkersFADD protein, humanFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinAgingAlzheimer’s diseaseApoptosisNeuroplasticityNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID28320441
PMCPMC5360099
OpenAlexW2600165920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.