Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28320366›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2017

Cardiovascular risk is similar in patients with glomerulonephritis compared to other types of chronic kidney disease: a matched cohort study.

Holly L Hutton, Adeera Levin, Jagbir Gill, Ognjenka Djurdjev, Mila Tang, Sean J Barbour

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Association of Obesity With Kidney and Cardiac Outcomes Among Patients With Glomerular Disease: Findings From the Cure Glomerulonephropathy Network.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2024
    Observational
  3. Incidence and outcomes of kidney replacement therapy for end-stage kidney disease due to primary glomerular disease in Europe: findings from the ERA Registry.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
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  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Holly L HuttonCentre for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia. holly.hutton@monash.edu.
Adeera LevinDivision of Nephrology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jagbir GillDivision of Nephrology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ognjenka DjurdjevBC Provincial Renal Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mila TangBC Provincial Renal Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sean J BarbourDivision of Nephrology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Centre for Advancing Health Outcomes · CAMonash University · AUSt. Paul's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to glomerulonephritis (GN) are thought to be at high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, no study has examined whether GN directly contributes to CV risk beyond the effects conferred by pre-existing traditional risk factors and level of renal function.

methodsMatched cohort study using the previously described prospective CanPREDDICT study cohort. 2187 patients with CKD (eGFR 15-45 ml/min/m

resultsIn the overall cohort, CV events occurred in 25 (8.7%) of the GN group and 338 (17.8%) of the non-GN group (HR 0.45, 95% CI 0.30-0.67, p < 0.01). In a Cox regression multivariable model that included age, sex, prior diabetes and CVD, baseline eGFR and onset of renal replacement therapy, the risk of CV events was similar in the GN and non-GN groups (HR 0.71, 95% CI 0.47-1.08, p = 0.11). GN and non-GN patients were matched by age and using a propensity score including sex, prior diabetes and CVD and baseline eGFR. In the matched group, the risk of CV events was similar in GN vs non-GN patients (N = 25/271 (9.2%) in both groups, HR 1.01, 95% CI 0.05-1.77, p = 0.9). An interaction analysis showed that CRP, ACR and troponin conferred differing amounts of CV risk in the GN and non-GN groups.

conclusionsPatients with advanced CKD due to GN have a high 8.7% absolute 3-year risk of CVD, attributable to prior CV risk factors and level of kidney function rather than the GN disease itself.

Indexed as

Age DistributionCanadaCardiovascular DiseasesCausalityCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleGlomerulonephritisHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentSex DistributionCardiovascular diseaseChronic kidney diseaseGlomerulonephritis

Identifiers

PMID28320366
PMCPMC5358048
OpenAlexW2599271565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.