Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28320350›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Views of Somali women and men on the use of faith-based messages promoting breast and cervical cancer screening for Somali women: a focus-group study.

Rebekah Pratt, Sharif Mohamed, Wali Dirie, Nimo Ahmed, Michael VanKeulen, Huda Ahmed, Nancy Raymond, Kola Okuyemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebekah PrattProgram in Health Disparities Research, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA. rjpratt@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3561-8276
Sharif MohamedIslamic Civil Society of America, Minneapolis, USA.
Wali DirieIslamic Civil Society of America, Minneapolis, USA.
Nimo AhmedDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Michael VanKeulenOpen Path Resources, Minneapolis, USA.
Huda AhmedProgram in Health Disparities Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Nancy RaymondPowell Center for Women's Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Kola OkuyemiProgram in Health Disparities Research, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.

Funding

Training ProgramU54CA153603 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OKUYEMI, KOLAWOLE S · 2010 to 2015
$4.3M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening rates for breast and cervical cancer for Muslim women in the United States are low, particularly for first-generation immigrants. Interpretations of the Muslim faith represent some of the barriers for breast and cervical cancer screening. Working to understand how faith influences breast and cervical screening for Somali women, and working with the community to identify and utilize faith-based assets for promoting screening, may lead to life-saving changes in screening behaviors.

methodsWe partnered with an Imam to develop faith-based messages addressing the concerns of modesty and predetermination and promoting cancer testing and screening. A total of five focus groups were convened, with 34 Somali women (three groups) and 20 Somali men (two groups). Each focus group first discussed participant views of breast and cervical cancer screening in general and then viewed and discussed video clips of the Imam delivering the faith-based messages.

resultsBoth Somali women and men had an overwhelmingly positive response to the faith-based messages promoting breast and cervical cancer screening. The faith-based messages appeared to reinforce the views of those who were already inclined to see screening positively, with participants describing increased confidence to engage in screening. For those who had reservations about screening, there was feedback that the faith-based messages had meaningfully influenced their views.

conclusionsSomali immigrant women and men found faith-based messages addressing topics of predestination and modesty and encouraging the use of screening and treatment to be both acceptable and influential. Faith can play an important role as an asset to promote breast and cervical cancer screening, and there may be substantial benefits to adding faith-based messaging to other interventions that focus on improving screening uptake. This may help to address health disparities for Somali women in this area.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsIslamAdolescentAdultBreast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMammographyMiddle AgedMinnesotaPatient Acceptance of Health CareUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID28320350
PMCPMC5359974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.