Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28320328›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2017

Expenditures of medicine use in hypertensive/diabetic elderly and physical activity and engagement in walking: cross secctional analysis of SABE Survey.

Denise Rodrigues Bueno, Maria de Fátima Nunes Marucci, Luis Alberto Gobbo, Manuela de Almeida-Roediger, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte, Maria Lucia Lebrão

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Denise Rodrigues BuenoDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, Avenida Doutor Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 01246-904, Brazil. denisebueno@usp.br.
Maria de Fátima Nunes MarucciDepartment of Nutrition of Faculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis Alberto GobboDepartment of Physical Education, Univ. Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil.
Manuela de Almeida-RoedigerDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, Avenida Doutor Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 01246-904, Brazil.
Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira DuarteDepartment of Nursing of School of Nursing, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Lucia LebrãoDepartment of Epidemiology of Faculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe literature shows the inverse association between physical activity level (PAL) and chronic diseases that have a significant burden over health care costs. However, in upper-middle income countries and in elderly population this information are scarce.

objectiveTo describe the annual drug expenditures for the hypertensive and diabetic elderly population in Brazil and to analyze the association with PAL and engagement in walking.

methodsThis cross sectional study is part of SABE Survey and comprised 806 hypertensive and/or diabetic elderly (≥60 years old). The annual expenditures of medicine use was estimated for all medications for hypertension and/or diabetes they were taking. The PAL was considered insufficient when moderate physical activity was <150 min/week or vigorous physical activity was < 75 min/week. Engagement in walking was considered by at least 1 day a week. All expenditures were presented through the descriptive values (in American Dollars US$) according PAL and engagement in walking. The association analysis between annual expenditures, PAL and engagement in walking were performed by multiple logistic regression models adjusted for gender, age and body mass index.

resultsThe average annual cost was higher in diabetic and insufficient physically activity elderly. The 1-year estimated.cost was US$ 73386,09 and 295% higher in insufficiently physically active. Older people who reported not walking had a higher risk to higher annual expenditures of medicine use (OR = 1.57, 95% CI 1.03-2.40).

conclusionsThe annual expenditures of medicine use for controlling hypertension and diabetes of Brazilian elderly were higher and inversely associated with physical activity level and engagement in walking.

Indexed as

Drug CostsExerciseHealth ExpendituresAgedBrazilChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetesElderlyExpendituresHypertensionMedicine usePhysical Activity

Identifiers

PMID28320328
PMCPMC5359806
OpenAlexW2601423364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.