Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28319807›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2017

Targeting NF-kappa B Signaling by Artesunate Restores Sensitivity of Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer Cells to Antiandrogens.

Jessica J Nunes, Swaroop K Pandey, Anjali Yadav, Sakshi Goel, Bushra Ateeq

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03112733 (Value of TFF3, SFRP4, Romo1 and NFKB as Serum Biomarkers in Diagnosis and Predicting Prognosis of Ovarian Cancers), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03112733 unknown statusnot on this map

Value of TFF3, SFRP4, Romo1 and NFKB as Serum Biomarkers in Diagnosis and Predicting Prognosis of Ovarian Cancers

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorIlker KahramanogluRan2017 to 2019Enrolled171ConditionsEndometrial Neoplasms, Ovarian NeoplasmsArmsTFF3, SFRP4, Romo1, NFKB
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Impact of Glucose, Inflammation and Phytochemicals onAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  20. The crosstalk between ubiquitination and endocrine therapy.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica J NunesMolecular Oncology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U.P., India.
Swaroop K PandeyMolecular Oncology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U.P., India.
Anjali YadavMolecular Oncology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U.P., India.
Sakshi GoelMolecular Oncology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U.P., India.
Bushra AteeqMolecular Oncology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U.P., India. Electronic address: bushra@iitk.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/S(I)/12/2/500635Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the most preferred treatment for men with metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). However, the disease eventually progresses and develops resistance to ADT in majority of the patients, leading to the emergence of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Here, we assessed artesunate (AS), an artemisinin derivative, for its anticancer properties and ability to alleviate resistance to androgen receptor (AR) antagonists. We have shown AS in combination with bicalutamide (Bic) attenuates the oncogenic properties of the castrate-resistant (PC3, 22RV1) and androgen-responsive (LNCaP) PCa cells. Mechanistically, AS and Bic combination inhibits nuclear factor (NF)-κB signaling and decreases AR and/or AR-variant 7 expression via ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. The combination induces oxidative stress and apoptosis via survivin downregulation and caspase-3 activation, resulting in poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) cleavage. Moreover, preclinical castrate-resistant PC3 xenograft studies in NOD/SCID mice (n =28, seven per group) show remarkable tumor regression and significant reduction in lungs and bone metastases upon administering AS (50 mg/kg per day in two divided doses) and Bic (50 mg/kg per day) via oral gavage. Taken together, we for the first time provide a compelling preclinical rationale that AS could disrupt AR antagonist-mediated resistance observed in mCRPC. The current study also indicates that the therapeutic combination of Food and Drug Administration-approved AS or NF-κB inhibitors and AR antagonists may enhance the clinical efficacy in the treatment of mCRPC patients.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisArtemisininsArtesunateCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceNeoplasm MetastasisNF-kappa BAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsAntineoplastic AgentsArtemisininsArtesunateCaspase 3NF-kappa BPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID28319807
PMCPMC5358938
OpenAlexW2595295013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.