Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28319802›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2017

Associations between home insulin dose adjustments and glycemic outcomes at hospital admission.

Saira Khan, Sherita Hill Golden, Nestoras Mathioudakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saira KhanDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, United States.
Sherita Hill GoldenDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, United States.
Nestoras MathioudakisDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: nmathio1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Implementation and Evaluation of a Real-Time Informatics Alert to Prevent Insulin-Associated Hypoglycemia in the HospitalK23DK111986 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATHIOUDAKIS, NESTORAS N · 2016 to 2019
$796k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK111986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo describe patterns of home insulin dose adjustments for non-surgical, non-critically ill patients at admission and to describe associations between these adjustments and inpatient glycemic control.

methodsHospital records of non-critically ill patients treated with basal insulin prior to admission were identified. After exclusion of records in which a confounding factor influencing insulin dosing was present, 258 patient-admissions over a 3-year time period were included. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the association between adjustments to home insulin total daily dose (TDD) and inpatient glycemic control within the first 48h, adjusting for relevant confounders.

resultsOn hospital days 1 (HD1) and 2 (HD2), the home insulin TDD was reduced by 43.5% and 23.9%, respectively. Reductions in the home TDD ranging from 10% to 50% were not associated with normoglycemia or hyperglycemia, whereas increases ranging from 10% to 50% were associated with 2-5-fold increased odds of hyperglycemia. For patients with home insulin TDD ≥0.4units/kg/day, a weight-based dose of 0.4-0.6units/kg/day was associated with significantly higher odds of normoglycemia on HD2 (OR 3.99; 95% CI 1.42-11.21) compared to lower doses.

conclusionsCompared to less aggressive increases, home insulin dose increases ranging from 10% to 50% were associated with greater odds of hyperglycemia without increased odds of hypoglycemia during early hospitalization. Weight-based insulin dosing may be a preferred strategy for glycemic control among patients whose home TDD is ≥0.4units/kg/day.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseCohort StudiesFemaleHome Care ServicesHospitalizationHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinBasalGlucoseHospitalizationHyperglycemiaHypoglycemiaInsulin

Identifiers

PMID28319802
PMCPMC5429174
OpenAlexW2593636049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.