Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28319126›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Effects of sevoflurane and clonidine on acid base status and long-term emotional and cognitive outcomes in spontaneously breathing rat pups.

Nicole Almenrader, Paola Colucci, Valentina De Castro, Daniela Valeri, Maura Palmery, Viviana Trezza, Patrizia Campolongo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole AlmenraderDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paola ColucciDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentina De CastroDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Daniela ValeriDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maura PalmeryDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Viviana TrezzaDepartment of Science, Section of Biomedical Sciences and Technologies, University "Roma Tre", Rome, Italy.
Patrizia CampolongoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2827-8755
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITRoma Tre University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous experiments in rodents suggest a causative link between exposure to general anaesthetics during brain growth spurt and poor long-lasting neurological outcomes. Many of these studies have been questioned with regard of their translational value, mainly because of extremely long anaesthesia exposure. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess the impact of a short sevoflurane anaesthesia, alone or combined with clonidine treatment, on respiratory function in spontaneously breathing rat pups and overall effects on long-lasting emotional and cognitive functions.

methodsAt postnatal day (PND) 7, male Sprague Dawley rat pups were randomized into four groups and exposed to sevoflurane for one hour, to a single dose of intraperitoneal clonidine or to a combination of both and compared to a control group. Blood gas analysis was performed at the end of sevoflurane anaesthesia and after 60 minutes from clonidine or saline injection. Emotional and cognitive outcomes were evaluated in different group of animals at infancy (PND12), adolescence (PND 30-40) and adulthood (PND 70-90).

resultsRat pups exposed to either sevoflurane or to a combination of sevoflurane and clonidine developed severe hypercapnic acidosis, but maintained normal arterial oxygenation. Emotional and cognitive outcomes were not found altered in any of the behavioural task used either at infancy, adolescence or adulthood.

conclusionsSixty minutes of sevoflurane anaesthesia in newborn rats, either alone or combined with clonidine, caused severe hypercapnic acidosis in spontaneously breathing rat pups, but was devoid of long-term behavioural dysfunctions in the present setting.

Indexed as

RespirationAnimalsAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalBicarbonatesBlood Gas AnalysisCarbon DioxideClonidineCognitionEmotionsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactic AcidMaleMaze LearningMethyl EthersRatsBicarbonatesCarbon DioxideClonidineLactic AcidMethyl EthersSevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID28319126
PMCPMC5358762
OpenAlexW2603141211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.