ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2017
Alternatively spliced mu opioid receptor C termini impact the diverse actions of morphine.
Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differential impacts of exon 1-associated and exon 11-associated variants of the rat mu opioid receptor gene, Oprm1, on buprenorphine- and morphine-induced analgesia and respiratory depression in male rats.Molecular pharmacology · 2026Article
- Lysosomal down-regulation of the mu opioid receptor is opposed by the Retromer complex.Science advances · 2026Article
- Mu-opioid and nociceptin receptors show divergent, cell-type-specific actions in the mesocorticolimbic reward system in opioid use disorder.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Elevating levels of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol blunts opioid reward but not analgesia.Science advances · 2024Article
- Elevating levels of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol blunts opioid reward but not analgesia.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Photo-affinity and Metabolic Labeling Probes Based on the Opioid Alkaloids.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2024Article
- Extracellular vesicle-mediated delivery of anti-miR-106b inhibits morphine-induced primary ciliogenesis in the brain.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023Article
- Binding preference at the μ-opioid receptor underlies distinct pharmacology of cyclopropyl versus valeryl analogs of fentanyl.Neuropharmacology · 2023Article
- Mechanism of opioid addiction and its intervention therapy: Focusing on the reward circuitry and mu-opioid receptor.MedComm · 2022Review
- Novel role of the Mu-opioid receptor in pancreatic cancer: potential link between opioid use and cancer progression.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022Article
- Exploring Pharmacological Functions of Alternatively Spliced Variants of the Mu Opioid Receptor Gene,International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Retrospectively assessed subjective effects of initial opioid use differ between opioid misusers with opioid use disorder (OUD) and those who never progressed to OUD: Data from a pilot and a replication sample.Journal of neuroscience research · 2022Article
- Dysregulated expression of the alternatively spliced variant mRNAs of the mu opioid receptor gene, OPRM1, in the medial prefrontal cortex of male human heroin abusers and heroin self-administering male rats.Journal of neuroscience research · 2022Article
- Alternative Pre-mRNA Splicing of the Mu Opioid Receptor Gene,Biomolecules · 2021Review
- Article
- Synthesis of the Mechanisms of Opioid Tolerance: Do We Still Say NO?Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2021Review
- Mu Opioids Induce Biased Signaling at the Full-Length Seven Transmembrane C-Terminal Splice Variants of the mu Opioid Receptor Gene, Oprm1.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2021Article
- Effects of Compound 511 on BDNF-TrkB Signaling in the Mice Ventral Tegmental Area in Morphine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2021Article
- Interactive Mechanisms of Supraspinal Sites of Opioid Analgesic Action: A Festschrift to Dr. Gavril W. Pasternak.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2021Review
- From Pharmacology to Physiology: Endocrine Functions of μ-Opioid Receptor Networks.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Extensive 3' alternative splicing of the mu opioid receptor gene OPRM1 creates multiple C-terminal splice variants. However, their behavioral relevance remains unknown. The present study generated 3 mutant mouse models with truncated C termini in 2 different mouse strains, C57BL/6J (B6) and 129/SvEv (129). One mouse truncated all C termini downstream of Oprm1 exon 3 (mE3M mice), while the other two selectively truncated C-terminal tails encoded by either exon 4 (mE4M mice) or exon 7 (mE7M mice). Studies of these mice revealed divergent roles for the C termini in morphine-induced behaviors, highlighting the importance of C-terminal variants in complex morphine actions. In mE7M-B6 mice, the exon 7-associated truncation diminished morphine tolerance and reward without altering physical dependence, whereas the exon 4-associated truncation in mE4M-B6 mice facilitated morphine tolerance and reduced morphine dependence without affecting morphine reward. mE7M-B6 mutant mice lost morphine-induced receptor desensitization in the brain stem and hypothalamus, consistent with exon 7 involvement in morphine tolerance. In cell-based studies, exon 7-associated variants shifted the bias of several mu opioids toward β-arrestin 2 over G protein activation compared with the exon 4-associated variant, suggesting an interaction of exon 7-associated C-terminal tails with β-arrestin 2 in morphine-induced desensitization and tolerance. Together, the differential effects of C-terminal truncation illustrate the pharmacological importance of OPRM1 3' alternative splicing.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.