Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28318154›Full record

ArticleHua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology2016

[Ex vivo assessment of the potency of optical coherence tomography for the detection of early occlusal caries].

Dai Xiao-Hua, Yao Hui, Lian Xiaoli, Li Yanni, Wang Yingying, Liu Xiaobin, Xing Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dai Xiao-HuaExperimental Research Center, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Yao HuiExperimental Research Center, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Lian XiaoliExperimental Research Center, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Li YanniExperimental Research Center, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Wang YingyingDept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Liu XiaobinDept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Xing LuDept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China.
Tianjin Stomatological Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the potency of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to detect early occlusal caries compared with clinical visual examination.

methodsApproximately 97 sites of occlusal fissures on 77 extracted accessional human teeth were scored by three examiners using conventional visual examination and OCT. Results of histological examination on these sites obtained by polarimicroscope served as a gold standard to analyze the sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results of the area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) by visual examination and OCT were also analyzed. The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient with histology and the inter-examiner reliability were compared.

resultsFor sites of enamel demineralization limited to the outer 1/2 of the enamel layer, the detection rate of OCT (14/25) was obviously higher than that of the clinical and visual examination (3/25). SE, SP, PPV and NPV of OCT during diagnosis of the early occlusal caries (0.83, 0.64, 0.87 and 0.57) were higher than that of the visual examination (0.79, 0.60, 0.85 and 0.50). AUC (95%CI) of OCT and the visual examination were 0.737 (0.569-0.822) and 0.696 (0.614-0.859), respectively. No statistically significant difference was observed between the results. Results of OCT correlated well with histology (r=0.559, P<0.05). The inter-examiner reliability of OCT was medium.

conclusionsOCT can accurately detect early occlusal lesions atraumatically with high sensitivity and effectiveness. OCT exhibits the potential of auxiliary clinical diagnosis enhancing detection rate and finally implementing early diagnosis and early intervention of early occlusal lesions in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Dental CariesTomography, Optical CoherenceDental EnamelHumansReproducibility of ResultsROC Curveearly cariesocclusal cariesoptical coherence tomographyvisual examination

Identifiers

PMID28318154
PMCPMC7030857
OpenAlexW2980660032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.