Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28317858›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Near-Infrared Photoluminescent Carbon Nanotubes for Imaging of Brown Fat.

Masako Yudasaka, Yohei Yomogida, Minfang Zhang, Takeshi Tanaka, Masako Nakahara, Norihiko Kobayashi, Yuko Okamatsu-Ogura, Ken Machida, Kazuhiko Ishihara, Kumiko Saeki and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Molecular Imaging of Brown Adipose Tissue Mass.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Fluorescent Ultrashort Nanotubes from Defect-Induced Chemical Cutting.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Overview of Carbon Nanotubes for Biomedical Applications.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Masako YudasakaNanomaterials Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
Yohei YomogidaNanomaterials Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
Minfang ZhangCNT-Application Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
Takeshi TanakaNanomaterials Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
Masako NakaharaDepartment of Disease Control, Research Institute, National, Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Norihiko KobayashiDepartment of Disease Control, Research Institute, National, Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Yuko Okamatsu-OguraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0818, Japan.
Ken MachidaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0818, Japan.
Kazuhiko IshiharaDepartment of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
Kumiko SaekiDepartment of Disease Control, Research Institute, National, Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Hiromichi KatauraNanomaterials Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPHokkaido University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near-infrared photoluminescent single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are expected to provide effectual bio-imaging tools, although, as yet, only limited applications have been reported. Here, we report that CNTs coated with an amphiphilic and biocompatible polymer, poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine-co-n-butyl methacrylate; PMB), generate high-quality images of brown fat. Brown fat is a heat-productive adipose tissue, which is attracting increasing attention as a new therapeutic target for obesity-associated metabolic disorders. Its brown colour is mainly attributed to densely packed capillaries, which facilitate its high heat-exchanging efficiency. Currently, positron emission tomography-computed tomography is the only practical technique to identify brown fat distribution in the living body; however, it is expensive to use. By virtue of their high affinity to apolipoproteins and exemption from macrophage phagocytosis, PMB-CNTs selectively accumulate on capillary endothelial cells but not larger vessels in adipose tissue. Therefore, the image brightness of adipose tissue can directly reflect the capillary density, and indirectly the thermogenic capability and brownness. PMB-CNTs provide clearer images than conventional organic dyes, as the high level of transmitted light passes through the body with less light scattering. Thus, PMB-CNT-based imaging methods could open a new phase in thermogenic adipose tissue research.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsApolipoproteinsEndothelial CellsLuminescent MeasurementsMethacrylatesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNanotubes, CarbonPhosphorylcholine2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholineApolipoproteinsMethacrylatesNanotubes, CarbonPhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID28317858
PMCPMC5357894
OpenAlexW2598727520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.