Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28315984›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2017

Thermomechanical method for cement extraction in revision arthroplasty.

M Ghanem, A Koenig, F Dehn, C-E Heyde, C Josten

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M GhanemDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. mohamed.ghanem@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
A KoenigFaculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Professorship of Multifunctional Construction Materials, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
F DehnFaculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Professorship of Multifunctional Construction Materials, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
C-E HeydeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
C JostenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn joint revision surgery, bone cement extraction remains a major challenge which even today has not seen a satisfactory solution yet. We studied in an experimental setting the impact of heat sources on the mechanical properties and microstructure of bone cement and determined the glass transition temperature (T

methodsPrepared samples of polymerized bone cement were thermoanalyzed with a Netzsch STA 409 C thermal analyzer. Samples weighing approx. 55 mg were heated to 390 °C at a rate of 5 K/min. Both simultaneous differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry were employed. The thermomechanically induced changes in the microstructure of the material were analyzed with a computed tomography scanner specifically developed for materials testing (3D-μXCT).

resultsThe bone cement changed from a firm elastic state over entropy-plastic (air atmosphere 60-155 °C) to a plastic viscosity state (air atmosphere >155 °C). Between 290 and 390 °C, the molten mass disintegrated (decomposition temperature).

conclusionOur study was able to determine the glass transition temperature (T

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureArthroplastyBone CementsChemical PhenomenaDevice RemovalMaterials TestingReoperationTransition TemperatureBone CementsBone cement extractionGlass transition temperatureThermomechanical method

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.