Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28314760›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2017

Loss of VEGFB and its signaling in the diabetic heart is associated with increased cell death signaling.

Nathaniel Lal, Amy Pei-Ling Chiu, Fulong Wang, Dahai Zhang, Jocelyn Jia, Andrea Wan, Israel Vlodavsky, Bahira Hussein, Brian Rodrigues

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for experimental models of myocardial ischemia and infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  2. Gene Therapy for Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. VEGF-B Gene Therapy for the Heart: Proceed with Caution.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
  14. Statistical considerations in reporting cardiovascular research.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B and Its Signaling.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Hemoglobin ACardiovascular diabetology · 2017
    Article
  19. VEGF-B: friend or foe to the heart in times of nutrient excess?American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Diabetes-Related Cardiac Dysfunction.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathaniel LalFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Amy Pei-Ling ChiuFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Fulong WangFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Dahai ZhangFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Jocelyn JiaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Andrea Wan
Israel VlodavskyRappaport Faculty of Medicine, Cancer and Vascular Biology Research Center, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
Bahira HusseinFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and.
Brian RodriguesFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; and rodrigue@mail.ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CATechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor B (VEGFB) is highly expressed in metabolically active tissues, such as the heart and skeletal muscle, suggesting a function in maintaining oxidative metabolic and contractile function in these tissues. Multiple models of heart failure have indicated a significant drop in VEGFB. However, whether there is a role for decreased VEGFB in diabetic cardiomyopathy is currently unknown. Of the VEGFB located in cardiomyocytes, there is a substantial and readily releasable pool localized on the cell surface. The immediate response to high glucose and the secretion of endothelial heparanase is the release of this surface-bound VEGFB, which triggers signaling pathways and gene expression to influence endothelial cell (autocrine action) and cardiomyocyte (paracrine effects) survival. Under conditions of hyperglycemia, when VEGFB production is impaired, a robust increase in vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-1 expression ensues as a possible mechanism to enhance or maintain VEGFB signaling. However, even with an increase in VEGFR1 after diabetes, cardiomyocytes are unable to respond to VEGFB. In addition to the loss of VEGFB production and signaling, evaluation of latent heparanase, the protein responsible for VEGFB release, also showed a significant decline in expression in whole hearts from animals with chronic or acute diabetes. Defects in these numerous VEGFB pathways were associated with an increased cell death signature in our models of diabetes. Through this bidirectional interaction between endothelial cells (which secrete heparanase) and cardiomyocytes (which release VEGFB), this growth factor could provide the diabetic heart protection against cell death and may be a critical tool to delay or prevent cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutocrine CommunicationCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesEndothelial CellsGlucuronidaseHeparanaseMaleMyocardiumParacrine CommunicationRats, WistarStreptozocinApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsFlt1 protein, ratGlucuronidaseHeparanaseStreptozocinVascular Endothelial Growth Factor BVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1VEGFB protein, ratendothelial cellheparanasestreptozotocin diabetesvascular endothelial growth factor B

Identifiers

PMID28314760
OpenAlexW2595982890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.