ArticleReproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.)2017
Hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites (OH-PCBs), maternal smoking and size at birth.
Article in Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations between prenatal exposure to environmental phenols and child neurodevelopment at two years of age in a South African birth cohort.Environmental research · 2025Article
- Development of an Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Hydroxylated Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Animal-Derived Food.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Human prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and risk behaviors in adolescence.Environment international · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
In a sample of 442 births from the Child Health and Development Studies cohort, we examined associations between maternal prenatal exposure to hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites (OH-PCBs) and pregnancy outcomes, and whether associations were mediated by maternal thyroid hormone levels and/or modified by maternal smoking. Compared to nonsmokers, smokers had twice the mean concentration of 4-OH-CB107 (p<0.001) and lower levels of its parent compound, PCB118 (p=0.001). Among mothers who smoked, the birth weight of newborns with maternal concentrations of 4-OH-CB107 in the upper quartile was 316g lighter (95% confidence interval (CI) 566, 65) compared to those with maternal concentrations in the lowest quartile, after control for PCB118 and other potential confounders. This association was not observed for non-smoking mothers and was not mediated by maternal thyroid hormone levels. Maternal prenatal 4-OH-CB107 levels appear to be influenced by maternal smoking and contribute to lower birth weight among smokers.
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