Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28306339›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of speech-language pathology2018

Working memory in school-age children with and without a persistent speech sound disorder.

Kelly Farquharson, Tiffany P Hogan, John E Bernthal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of speech-language pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Revisiting the definition of dyslexia.Annals of dyslexia · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Neuroimaging of the Syllable Repetition Task in Children With Residual Speech Sound Disorder.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. [Current status of initial diagnosis of speech sound disorder in a child healthcare clinic].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly Farquharsona Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders , Emerson College , Boston , MA , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1836-4681
Tiffany P Hoganb MGH-Institute of Health Professions , Boston , MA , USA , and.ORCID 0000-0003-2160-6995
John E Bernthalc University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Special Education and Communication Disorders , Lincoln , NE , USA.

Funding

Working Memory and Word Learning in Children with Typical Development and LanguagR01DC010784 · NIDCD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI GRAY, SHELLEY I, PHD, CCC-SLP · 2011 to 2022
$5.8M
The lexicon and phoneme awarenessR03DC009667 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI HOGAN, TIFFANY P · 2008 to 2010
$503k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010784NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC009667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to explore the role of working memory processes as a possible cognitive underpinning of persistent speech sound disorders (SSD).

methodForty school-aged children were enrolled; 20 children with persistent SSD (P-SSD) and 20 typically developing children. Children participated in three working memory tasks - one to target each of the components in Baddeley's working memory model: phonological loop, visual spatial sketchpad and central executive.

resultChildren with P-SSD performed poorly only on the phonological loop tasks compared to their typically developing age-matched peers. However, mediation analyses revealed that the relation between working memory and a P-SSD was reliant upon nonverbal intelligence.

conclusionThese results suggest that co-morbid low-average nonverbal intelligence are linked to poor working memory in children with P-SSD. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermSpeech Sound DisorderChildFemaleHumansIntelligenceMaleBaddeley’s working memory modelnonverbal intelligenceschool-aged childrenspeech sound disordersworking memory

Identifiers

PMID28306339
PMCPMC5754259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.